无法在C#中运行Disable-Mailbox Powershell [英] Unable to run Disable-Mailbox Powershell in C#
问题描述
我正在尝试在C#中重现Powershell的以下工作块. 我们正在连接一个Exchange2010实例.
$ExURI = "http://ExchangeUrl/PowerShell/"
$Session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri $ExURI -Authentication Kerberos
$userName = "patatem"
Import-PSSession $Session -AllowClobber -EA SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
Get-Recipient $userName
Disable-Mailbox -Identity $userName -Confirm:$False
#enable-mailbox -identity $userName -Alias $userName -database "AnExchangeDatabase"
remove-PSSession $Session
我一直在遵循这里引用的步骤: https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/wushuai/2016/09/18/access-exchange-online-by-powershell-in-c/
在下面的代码块中，当我调用Get-Mailbox，Get-Recipient时，我得到了肯定的结果.
调用Disable-Mailbox时，出现以下错误
"Disable-Mailbox"一词无法识别为cmdlet的名称， 功能，脚本文件或可操作程序.检查拼写 名称，或者如果包含路径，请验证路径是否正确，以及 再试一次.
为什么可以识别Get-Mailbox但不能识别Disable-Mailbox?
(我尝试添加另一段代码来执行Powershell的Import session部分，但这并没有改变任何内容.)
public void EnableCommand(string identity, string database)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(identity))
{
using (var runspace = RunspaceFactory.CreateRunspace())
{
runspace.Open();
var powershell = PowerShell.Create();
var command = new PSCommand();
command.AddCommand("New-PSSession");
command.AddParameter("ConfigurationName", "Microsoft.Exchange");
command.AddParameter("ConnectionUri", new Uri(Constants.DefaultOutLookUrl));
command.AddParameter("Authentication", "Kerberos");
powershell.Commands = command;
powershell.Runspace = runspace;
var result = powershell.Invoke();
if (powershell.Streams.Error.Count > 0 || result.Count != 1)
{
throw new Exception("Fail to establish the connection");
}
powershell = PowerShell.Create();
command = new PSCommand();
command.AddCommand("Invoke-Command");
command.AddParameter("ScriptBlock", System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.Create("Get-Mailbox"));
command.AddParameter("Session", result[0]);
powershell.Commands = command;
powershell.Runspace = runspace;
var mailBoxes = powershell.Invoke();
// This will give me a result
var returnValue = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var item in mailBoxes)
{
returnValue.AppendLine(item.ToString());
}
// check the other output streams (for example, the error stream)
if (powershell.Streams.Error.Count > 0)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{powershell.Streams.Error.Count} errors: ");
foreach (var err in powershell.Streams.Error)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{err.ToString()}");
}
}
// This will also work
powershell = PowerShell.Create();
command = new PSCommand();
command.AddCommand("Invoke-Command");
command.AddParameter("ScriptBlock", System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.Create("Get-Recipient SomeEmail"));
command.AddParameter("Session", result[0]);
powershell.Commands = command;
powershell.Runspace = runspace;
var mailBoxes2 = powershell.Invoke();
foreach (var item in mailBoxes2)
{
returnValue.AppendLine(item.ToString());
}
if (powershell.Streams.Error.Count > 0)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{powershell.Streams.Error.Count} errors: ");
foreach (var err in powershell.Streams.Error)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{err.ToString()}");
}
}
// this will give me The term 'Disable-Mailbox' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
powershell = PowerShell.Create();
command = new PSCommand();
command.AddCommand("Invoke-Command");
command.AddParameter("ScriptBlock", System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.Create("Disable-Mailbox -Identity patatem -Confirm:$False"));
command.AddParameter("Session", result[0]);
powershell.Commands = command;
powershell.Runspace = runspace;
var mailBoxes3 = powershell.Invoke();
foreach (var item in mailBoxes3)
{
returnValue.AppendLine(item.ToString());
}
// check the other output streams (for example, the error stream)
if (powershell.Streams.Error.Count > 0)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{powershell.Streams.Error.Count} errors: ");
foreach (var err in powershell.Streams.Error)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{err.ToString()}");
}
}
Console.WriteLine(returnValue);
}
}
"Disable-Mailbox"一词无法识别为cmdlet的名称， 功能，脚本文件或可操作程序.检查拼写 名称，或者如果包含路径，请验证路径是否正确，以及 再试一次.
如果尝试运行Disable-Mailbox -cmdlet的用户没有足够的权限来禁用邮箱(了解基于角色的访问控制
I'm trying to reproduce the following working chunk of Powershell in C#. We are connecting on an Exchange2010 instance.
$ExURI = "http://ExchangeUrl/PowerShell/"
$Session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri $ExURI -Authentication Kerberos
$userName = "patatem"
Import-PSSession $Session -AllowClobber -EA SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
Get-Recipient $userName
Disable-Mailbox -Identity $userName -Confirm:$False
#enable-mailbox -identity $userName -Alias $userName -database "AnExchangeDatabase"
remove-PSSession $Session
I've been following the steps referenced here : https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/wushuai/2016/09/18/access-exchange-online-by-powershell-in-c/
In the following block of code, I get positive results when I call Get-Mailbox, Get-Recipient.
When calling Disable-Mailbox, I get the following error
The term 'Disable-Mailbox' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
Why is it recognizing Get-Mailbox but not Disable-Mailbox?
(I've tried adding another chunk of code to do the Import session section of Powershell but that didn't change anything.)
public void EnableCommand(string identity, string database)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(identity))
{
using (var runspace = RunspaceFactory.CreateRunspace())
{
runspace.Open();
var powershell = PowerShell.Create();
var command = new PSCommand();
command.AddCommand("New-PSSession");
command.AddParameter("ConfigurationName", "Microsoft.Exchange");
command.AddParameter("ConnectionUri", new Uri(Constants.DefaultOutLookUrl));
command.AddParameter("Authentication", "Kerberos");
powershell.Commands = command;
powershell.Runspace = runspace;
var result = powershell.Invoke();
if (powershell.Streams.Error.Count > 0 || result.Count != 1)
{
throw new Exception("Fail to establish the connection");
}
powershell = PowerShell.Create();
command = new PSCommand();
command.AddCommand("Invoke-Command");
command.AddParameter("ScriptBlock", System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.Create("Get-Mailbox"));
command.AddParameter("Session", result[0]);
powershell.Commands = command;
powershell.Runspace = runspace;
var mailBoxes = powershell.Invoke();
// This will give me a result
var returnValue = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var item in mailBoxes)
{
returnValue.AppendLine(item.ToString());
}
// check the other output streams (for example, the error stream)
if (powershell.Streams.Error.Count > 0)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{powershell.Streams.Error.Count} errors: ");
foreach (var err in powershell.Streams.Error)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{err.ToString()}");
}
}
// This will also work
powershell = PowerShell.Create();
command = new PSCommand();
command.AddCommand("Invoke-Command");
command.AddParameter("ScriptBlock", System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.Create("Get-Recipient SomeEmail"));
command.AddParameter("Session", result[0]);
powershell.Commands = command;
powershell.Runspace = runspace;
var mailBoxes2 = powershell.Invoke();
foreach (var item in mailBoxes2)
{
returnValue.AppendLine(item.ToString());
}
if (powershell.Streams.Error.Count > 0)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{powershell.Streams.Error.Count} errors: ");
foreach (var err in powershell.Streams.Error)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{err.ToString()}");
}
}
// this will give me The term 'Disable-Mailbox' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
powershell = PowerShell.Create();
command = new PSCommand();
command.AddCommand("Invoke-Command");
command.AddParameter("ScriptBlock", System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.Create("Disable-Mailbox -Identity patatem -Confirm:$False"));
command.AddParameter("Session", result[0]);
powershell.Commands = command;
powershell.Runspace = runspace;
var mailBoxes3 = powershell.Invoke();
foreach (var item in mailBoxes3)
{
returnValue.AppendLine(item.ToString());
}
// check the other output streams (for example, the error stream)
if (powershell.Streams.Error.Count > 0)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{powershell.Streams.Error.Count} errors: ");
foreach (var err in powershell.Streams.Error)
{
returnValue.AppendLine($"{err.ToString()}");
}
}
Console.WriteLine(returnValue);
}
}
The term 'Disable-Mailbox' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
If the user attempting to run the Disable-Mailbox-cmdlet has insufficient permissions to disable a mailbox (RBAC), this nonspecific error message is issued.
Run your code with sufficient permissions and it should work.
TechNet article: Understanding Role Based Access Control
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