撤消文件readline()操作,以便文件指针恢复到原始状态 [英] Undo a file readline() operation so file-pointer is back in original state
问题描述
我正在使用file.readline()以只读模式浏览文本文件的Python文件指针,以查找特殊行.找到该行后,我想将文件指针传递给一个方法,该方法期望文件指针位于该读取行的开始位置(而不是紧随其后.)
I'm browsing through a Python file pointer of a text file in read-only mode using file.readline() looking for a special line. Once I find that line I want to pass the file pointer to a method that is expecting the file pointer to be at the START of that readline (not right after it.)
基本上我该如何撤消对文件指针的一个file.readline()操作?
How do I essentially undo one file.readline() operation on a file pointer?
推荐答案
您必须记住位置,方法是在阅读行之前调用file.tell()
,然后调用file.seek()
进行倒带.像这样:
You have to remember the position by calling file.tell()
before the readline and then calling file.seek()
to rewind. Something like:
fp = open('myfile')
last_pos = fp.tell()
line = fp.readline()
while line != '':
if line == 'SPECIAL':
fp.seek(last_pos)
other_function(fp)
break
last_pos = fp.tell()
line = fp.readline()
我不记得在for line in file
循环内调用file.seek()
是否安全,因此我通常只写出while
循环.可能有更多的Python方式可以做到这一点.
I can't recall if it is safe to call file.seek()
inside of a for line in file
loop so I usually just write out the while
loop. There is probably a much more pythonic way of doing this.
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