如何获取目录或驱动器的文件系统? [英] How to get the filesystem of a directory or drive?

问题描述

如何确定给定路径或驱动器是否在Python中格式化为EXT4，EXT3，EXT2，FAT32，NTFS或类似的格式?

How do I determine if a given path or drive is formatted to EXT4, EXT3, EXT2, FAT32, NTFS or some such, in Python?

推荐答案

psutil 是跨平台软件包，可以识别分区类型:

psutil is a cross-platform package which can identify partition types:

>>> psutil.disk_partitions()
[sdiskpart(device='/dev/sda1', mountpoint='/', fstype='ext4', opts='rw,nosuid'),
 sdiskpart(device='/dev/sda2', mountpoint='/home', fstype='ext4', opts='rw')]

警告:在linux上，fstype可能报告为ext4或ntfs，但是在Windows上，fstype被限制为"removable", "fixed", "remote", "cdrom", "unmounted" or "ramdisk".

Warning: On linux, the fstype may be reported as ext4 or ntfs, but on Windows, the fstype is limited to "removable", "fixed", "remote", "cdrom", "unmounted" or "ramdisk".

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