对于没有证书的HTTPS站点，尝试使用NetworkImage加载图像失败并带有CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED [英] Trying to load an image using NetworkImage fails with CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED for HTTPS site with no certificate

问题描述

在Flutter中，尝试使用 NetworkImage -引发抛出异常: 客户端握手错误(操作系统错误:CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED:确定(handshake.cc:355))

In Flutter, trying to load an image from a (development) server (HTTPS without a certificate), using NetworkImage - results in an exception thrown: Handshake error in client (OS Error: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED: ok(handshake.cc:355))

是否有解决方法，类似于 HTTPClient ? httpClient.badCertificateCallback =(X509Certificate cert，字符串主机，int端口)=> true;

Is there a workaround for this, similar to how it's done in HTTPClient? httpClient.badCertificateCallback = (X509Certificate cert, String host, int port) => true;

推荐答案

这是给以后出现在这里的人的.我只是用@Alexey(他给出的出色解决方案)所述的NetworkImageSSL的完整代码来帮助其他人.

This is for someone who appears here later. I'm just helping others with the full code of NetworkImageSSL as stated by @Alexey (Excellent solution given by him).

import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:io';
import 'dart:typed_data';
import 'dart:ui' as ui show instantiateImageCodec, Codec;

import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
import 'package:flutter/painting.dart';

class NetworkImageSSL extends ImageProvider<NetworkImageSSL> {
  const NetworkImageSSL(this.url, {this.scale = 1.0, this.headers})
      : assert(url != null),
        assert(scale != null);

  final String url;

  final double scale;

  final Map<String, String> headers;

  @override
  Future<NetworkImageSSL> obtainKey(ImageConfiguration configuration) {
    return new SynchronousFuture<NetworkImageSSL>(this);
  }

  @override
  ImageStreamCompleter load(NetworkImageSSL key, DecoderCallback decode) {
    return MultiFrameImageStreamCompleter(codec: _loadAsync(key), scale: key.scale);
  }

  static final HttpClient _httpClient = new HttpClient()
    ..badCertificateCallback =
        ((X509Certificate cert, String host, int port) => true);

  Future<ui.Codec> _loadAsync(NetworkImageSSL key) async {
    assert(key == this);

    final Uri resolved = Uri.base.resolve(key.url);
    final HttpClientRequest request = await _httpClient.getUrl(resolved);
    headers?.forEach((String name, String value) {
      request.headers.add(name, value);
    });
    final HttpClientResponse response = await request.close();
    if (response.statusCode != HttpStatus.ok)
      throw new Exception(
          'HTTP request failed, statusCode: ${response?.statusCode}, $resolved');

    final Uint8List bytes = await consolidateHttpClientResponseBytes(response);
    if (bytes.lengthInBytes == 0)
      throw new Exception('NetworkImageSSL is an empty file: $resolved');

    return await ui.instantiateImageCodec(bytes);
  }

  @override
  bool operator ==(dynamic other) {
    if (other.runtimeType != runtimeType) return false;
    final NetworkImageSSL typedOther = other;
    return url == typedOther.url && scale == typedOther.scale;
  }

  @override
  int get hashCode => hashValues(url, scale);

  @override
  String toString() => '$runtimeType("$url", scale: $scale)';
}

这篇关于对于没有证书的HTTPS站点，尝试使用NetworkImage加载图像失败并带有CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！