并行垃圾收集器是否在主程序旁边的单独线程上运行 [英] Does the parallel garbage collector runs on a separate thread alongside the main program

问题描述

我正在使用JKD8，并且正如我在默认情况下使用以下命令所看到的那样，JVM使用了并行垃圾收集器.我如何观察垃圾是否在主程序旁边的单独线程上运行?是否有像-XX:-PrintGCDetails选项一样的参数?

I am using the JKD8 and as I see with the following command by default the JVM use the parallel garbage collector. How can I observe if the garbage runs on a separate thread alongside the main program? Is there any parameter just like -XX:-PrintGCDetails option?

顺便说一句，我正在使用Visual VM，也可以从那里观察它吗?例如，在->线程"选项卡部分中，因为我找不到它.

By the way, I am using Visual VM also can I observe it from there? For example in the ->"Threads" tab section because I can't find it.

java -XX:+PrintCommandLineFlags  -XX:-PrintGCDetails -version
-XX:InitialHeapSize=535233856 -XX:MaxHeapSize=8563741696 -XX:+PrintCommandLineFlags -XX:-PrintGCDetails -XX:+UseCompressedClassPointers -XX:+UseCompressedOops -XX:-UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation -XX:+UseParallelGC
java version "1.8.0_161"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_161-b12)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.161-b12, mixed mode)

推荐答案

垃圾收集器在单独的线程中运行.您可以在线程转储中观察到这一点:

Garbage collectors run in a separate thread. You can observe this in a thread dump:

...

"VM Thread" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4fec078000 nid=0x74c9 runnable 

"GC task thread#0 (ParallelGC)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4fec01f800 nid=0x74c5 runnable 

"GC task thread#1 (ParallelGC)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4fec021800 nid=0x74c6 runnable 

"GC task thread#2 (ParallelGC)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4fec023000 nid=0x74c7 runnable 

"GC task thread#3 (ParallelGC)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4fec025000 nid=0x74c8 runnable 

...

您可以通过向进程发送SIGQUIT(3)来生成线程转储:

You can generate a thread dump by sending SIGQUIT (3) to the process:

kill -SIGQUIT <pid>

为此，请参阅RedHat: https://access.redhat.com/solutions/18178

See RedHat for this: https://access.redhat.com/solutions/18178

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