prevent的XmlTextReader从扩大实体 [英] Prevent XmlTextReader from expanding entities
问题描述
我想读一个XML文档不扩大实体,做一些操作它,并重新保存其与未展开的实体,因为他们最初。
在直接使用的XDocument,它加载失败,抛出一个异常,告诉我它未膨胀的实体:
的XDocument DOC = XDocument.Load(文件); //< ---异常
// ...做一些操作,以文档
doc.Save(文件2);
例外:引用了未声明的实体'的entityName
然后我试图通过的XmlTextReader
到的XDocument
的构造函数,但 EntityHandling
属性没有不扩大:
的XmlTextReader的XmlReader =新的XmlTextReader(文件));
xmlReader.EntityHandling = EntityHandling.ExpandCharEntities;
的XDocument DOC = XDocument.Load(XmlReader的);
另外,我还看了看XmlReader.Create功能,但MSDN说:通过创建方法来创建读者展开所有实体
如何创建一个不扩大实体,或与实体的XDocument一个的XmlReader没有展开?
下面为我工作。关键是使用反射来设置一个内部属性的值<一href="http://referencesource.microsoft.com/#System.Xml/Xml/System/Xml/Core/XmlTextReaderImpl.cs#2ddfbe26b99e28a0"相对=nofollow> DisableUndeclaredEntityCheck
。
XmlDocument的文档=新的XmlDocument();
XmlReaderSettings readerSettings =新XmlReaderSettings()
{
DtdProcessing = DtdProcessing.Ignore,
IgnoreWhitespace = TRUE,
};
使用(XmlReader的读者= XmlReader.Create(inputPath,readerSettings))
{
。的PropertyInfo的PropertyInfo = reader.GetType()的getProperty(DisableUndeclaredEntityCheck,BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic可);
propertyInfo.SetValue(读者,真正的);
document.Load(读卡器);
}
I am trying to read a XML document without expanding the entities, do some manipulations to it, and re-save it with the unexpanded entities as they were initially.
When using the XDocument directly, it fails to load, throwing an exception tell me it has unexpanded entities:
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(file); // <--- Exception
// ... do some manipulation to doc
doc.Save(file2);
Exception: Reference to undeclared entity 'entityname'.
Then I tried to pass the XmlTextReader
to the XDocument
constructor, but the EntityHandling
property does not have "no expand":
XmlTextReader xmlReader = new XmlTextReader(file));
xmlReader.EntityHandling = EntityHandling.ExpandCharEntities;
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(xmlReader);
Also, I have looked at the XmlReader.Create function, but MSDN says: "readers created by the Create method expand all entities".
How can I create a XmlReader that does not expand entities, or have a XDocument with entities not expanded?
The following worked for me. The key is using reflection to set the value of an internal property DisableUndeclaredEntityCheck
.
XmlDocument document = new XmlDocument();
XmlReaderSettings readerSettings = new XmlReaderSettings()
{
DtdProcessing = DtdProcessing.Ignore,
IgnoreWhitespace = true,
};
using (XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(inputPath, readerSettings))
{
PropertyInfo propertyInfo = reader.GetType().GetProperty("DisableUndeclaredEntityCheck", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
propertyInfo.SetValue(reader, true);
document.Load(reader);
}
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