如何将远程Git存储库添加到Ubuntu服务器? [英] How do I add a remote Git repository to an Ubuntu Server?

问题描述

我已经在台式机(Windows 7)上使用以下命令创建了一个Git存储库:

I have created a Git repository on my Desktop machine (Windows 7) with:

git init
git add <all my files>
git commit -m "added my files"

现在，我已在局域网上的计算机上安装了新的Ubuntu Server 10.10，并安装了OpenSSH.我的主目录是/home/jonas，我创建了一个目录~/code/来包含我的项目.我可以使用Putty从Windows 7登录到Ubuntu服务器.

Now I have installed a new Ubuntu Server 10.10 on a machine on my LAN and installed OpenSSH. My home directory is /home/jonas and I created a directory ~/code/ to contain my projects. I can log in to the Ubuntu Server from Windows 7 with Putty.

我使用sudo apt-get install git

现在，我要将我的桌面上的Git存储库添加到服务器.我尝试按照使用Git进行实用版本控制中的说明进行操作.

Now I want to add my Git repository on my Desktop to the Server. I tried to follow the instructions from Pragmatic Version Control Using Git.

在我的桌面上，运行以下命令:

From my Desktop I run these commands:

git remote add origin jonas@192.168.1.10/home/jonas/code/myproject.git
git push origin master

但是我收到此错误消息:

But I got this error message:

fatal: 'jonas@192.168.1.180/home/jonas/code/myproject.git' does not appear to be
 a git repository
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly

是什么问题?如何创建远程存储库?

按照PerfectlyNormal的建议，我在地址中添加了:.现在它可以更好地工作了，我不得不在服务器上输入密码，但是随后出现了类似的错误消息:

As PerfectlyNormal suggested, I added a : in the address. Now it worked better, and I had to type my password to the server, but then I got a similar error message:

fatal: '/home/jonas/code/myproject.git' does not appear to be a git repository
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly

我必须先在服务器上初始化Git存储库，然后才能git push进行访问吗?

Do I have to initialize a Git repository on the server before I can git push to it?

推荐答案

您是否在远程服务器上设置了存储库?您需要运行

Did you setup the repository on the remote server? You need to run

mkdir -p /home/jonas/code/myproject.git
cd /home/jonas/code/myproject.git
git init --bare

在服务器上按

进行设置.我建议您看看如何在免费的 ProGit图书中设置git服务器.

on the server in order to set it up. I recommend taking a look at how to setup a git server in the free ProGit book.

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