向现有的Git标签添加新的提交 [英] Add new commit to the existing Git tag

问题描述

我已经使用

git tag -a v1.1 -m 'my version 1.1'

，然后我推了那个标签.后来，我做了一些与v1.1相关的更改.现在，当我推送新更改并使用来检查git标签时 git describe它向我显示v1.1-g2dcc97.

and I pushed that tag. Later, I made some changes related to v1.1. Now when I push new changes and check the git tag using git describe it is showing me v1.1-g2dcc97.

如何将新提交添加到现有标签?

How can I add my new commit to the existing tag?

推荐答案

在不破坏重要的Git准则的情况下，您不能将新提交提交到现有标签中:从不(*)修改已发布的提交.

You can't put a new commit into an existing tag without breaking an important Git guideline: Never(*) modify commits that you have published.

Git中的标签并不是可变的.将标签推到那里后，就别管它了.

Tags in Git aren't meant to be mutable. Once you push a tag out there, leave it alone.

但是，您可以在v1.1之上添加一些更改，并发布v1.1.1或v1.2之类的内容.做到这一点的一种方法是

You can, however, add some changes on top of v1.1 and release something like v1.1.1 or v1.2. One way of doing that would be

# Create a new branch from tag v1.1
git checkout -b newbranch v1.1

# Do some work and commit it

# Create a new tag from your work
git tag -a -m "Tag version 1.1.1, a bugfix release" v1.1.1

(*)除非您确实有一个非常特殊的理由，并且只有在您完全理解其含义后才这样做，即使如此，也不要养成习惯.

(*) Unless you have a really super special reason for doing so, and only if you completely understand the implications, and even then, don't make a habit of it.

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