Git拖拉时忽略文件 [英] Git Ignore files when make a pull

问题描述

我是github上的新手，我正在开发一个具有config.php文件的应用程序，您必须输入数据库凭据.

I am new at github and I am developing an app that has a config.php file that you must enter the database credentials.

在我的github存储库中，文件是这样的:

In my github repository the file is like this:

<?php
    $host_name  = "<HOST>";
    $database   = "<DATABASE>";
    $user_name  = "<USER>";
    $password   = "<PASSWORD>";
?>

但是在网站上，我有带有凭证的文件:

But in the website i have the file with the credentials:

<?php
    $host_name  = "myhost";
    $database   = "mydatabase";
    $user_name  = "myuser";
    $password   = "mypassword";
?>

在.gitignore文件中，我将不想在开发时将其推送到github存储库的文件，但现在要做的是在拉动时忽略文件.

In the .gitignore file I put the file that I don't want to push to my github repository when I am developing but what I want to do now is to ignore files when I make a pull.

我想要从github存储库更新我的网站，但我想忽略config.php文件，因为该文件在每次安装中都必须是唯一的.

What I want is to update my website from my github repository but I want to ignore the config.php file because this must be unique in each install.

我该怎么办?

推荐答案

.gitignore用于忽略未跟踪的文件，但是您需要忽略被跟踪文件中的更改.您可以使用git update-index --skip-worktree /path/to/config.php

.gitignore is for ignoring untracked files, but you need to ignore changes in the tracked one. you could use git update-index --skip-worktree /path/to/config.php

请参见 https://git-scm.com/docs/git- update-index#_skip_worktree_bit

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