gitlab CI:加载密钥错误:格式无效 [英] gitlab CI : Error loading key : invalid format

问题描述

自2天以来，我一直在解决这个问题.

I'm stuck with this problem since 2 days.

尝试使用我的生产服务器中的id_rsa.pub和id_rsa，仍然出现相同的错误... SSH_PRIVATE_KEY是我在GitLab的CI/CD设置中创建的变量.

Tried with id_rsa.pub and id_rsa from my production server, still the same error... SSH_PRIVATE_KEY is a variable I created in the CI/CD Settings on GitLab.

不受保护，未被屏蔽.

# This file is a template, and might need editing before it works on your project.
# Official framework image. Look for the different tagged releases at:
# https://hub.docker.com/r/library/node/tags/
image: node:alpine

stages:
  - deploy

deploy:
  stage: deploy
  before_script:
    # Install ssh-agent if not already installed, it is required by Docker.
    # (change apt-get to yum if you use a CentOS-based image)
    - 'which ssh-agent || ( apk add --update openssh )'

    # Add bash
    - apk add --update bash

    # Add git
    - apk add --update git

    # Run ssh-agent (inside the build environment)
    - eval $(ssh-agent -s)

    # Add the SSH key stored in SSH_PRIVATE_KEY variable to the agent store
    - echo "$SSH_PRIVATE_KEY"
    - echo "$SSH_PRIVATE_KEY" | ssh-add -

    # For Docker builds disable host key checking. Be aware that by adding that
    # you are suspectible to man-in-the-middle attacks.
    # WARNING: Use this only with the Docker executor, if you use it with shell
    # you will overwrite your user's SSH config.
    - mkdir -p ~/.ssh
    - '[[ -f /.dockerenv ]] && echo -e "Host *\n\tStrictHostKeyChecking no\n\n" > ~/.ssh/config'
    # In order to properly check the server's host key, assuming you created the
    # SSH_SERVER_HOSTKEYS variable previously, uncomment the following two lines
    # instead.
    # - mkdir -p ~/.ssh
    # - '[[ -f /.dockerenv ]] && echo "$SSH_SERVER_HOSTKEYS" > ~/.ssh/known_hosts'
  script:
  - npm i -g pm2
  - pm2 deploy ecosystem.config.js production
  only:
  - master

当我运行管道时，仍然出现此错误...

And when I run the pipeline, I still get this error...

$ echo "$SSH_PRIVATE_KEY" | ssh-add -
Error loading key "(stdin)": invalid format

能请你帮忙吗?我无助，无知，无望了...

Could you please help ? I'm helpless, clueless, hopeless loading...

非常感谢！

推荐答案

SSH_PRIVATE_KEY是我在GitLab的CI/CD设置中创建的变量.

SSH_PRIVATE_KEY is a variable I created in the CI/CD Settings on GitLab.

这是此处记录

在值"字段中粘贴您先前创建的私钥的内容.

in the Value field paste the content of your private key that you created earlier.

因此，请确保已粘贴id_rsa的完整内容，包括-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----和-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----(带有5个最终的-)

So make sure you have pasted the id_rsa full content, including -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- and -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY----- (with 5 final -)

Stephane Paquet 添加

cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa | pbcopy 

确保您复制了所有必需的信息.

to make sure you copy all the required information.

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