从springBoots的bootJar gradle任务中排除特定的依赖项 [英] Exclude a specific dependency from springBoots `bootJar` gradle task

问题描述

我需要从springBoots bootJar gradle任务中排除特定的依赖关系(类似于maven中提供的作用域).

I need to exclude a specific dependency from springBoots bootJar gradle task (similar to the provided scope in maven).

我尝试了自定义配置，但是dependency-which-should-not-be-in-bootJar仍包含在生成的jar中.

I tried a custom configuration, but the dependency-which-should-not-be-in-bootJar is still included in the resulting jar.

configurations{
    provided
    implementation.extendsFrom provided
}

dependencies {
    // ...
    provided "dependency-which-should-not-be-in-bootJar"
}

jar {
    from configurations.compile - configurations.provided
    from configurations.runtime
}

bootJar {
    from configurations.compile - configurations.provided
    from configurations.runtime
    launchScript()
}

推荐答案

您实际上可以使用 compileOnly 作为对gradle> 2.12的依赖项

You can actually use compileOnly for your dependency with gradle > 2.12

dependencies {
     // ...
     compileOnly "dependency-which-should-not-be-in-bootJar"
}

您仍然可以在测试和运行时使用它，但是在最终构建的jar中则没有.

You will still have it for test + runtime, but not in the final built jar.

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