H2DB中带有WITH-CLAUSE的子查询 [英] Sub Query with WITH-CLAUSE in H2DB

问题描述

我有一个简单的SQL查询来计算部门中(子级内)的所有雇员，例如:

I have a simple SQL query to count all Employees in a Department(within children) like:

With Temp(id) AS
(
        Select d.id From DEPARTMENT d 
    Where d.id = 1 
    UNION ALL
    Select d.id From DEPARTMENT d JOIN Temp te ON d.idDepartment = te.id
)
Select count(*) From 
(
    Select e.id From Employee e Join Temp te On e.idDepartment = te.id
)

但是我给出了一个错误"StackOverflow"，我不知道哪里出错了，您能帮我吗? 有一些测试用例的数据: 餐桌部门:

But i give a error "StackOverflow", I dont know where is mistake, can you help me? there are some data for test case: Table Department :

ID----------departmentName-----------idDepartment(id parent)
1              A                         0
2              B                         1

餐桌员工:

id----------employeeName------------idDepartment
1              E_1                       1
2              E_2                       1
3              E_3                       2

因此，当我选择部门(A)中的雇员人数时–>结果:3，如果部门B->结果中:1 谢谢！

So when I select quantity of Eployee in a Department(A)--> result : 3, if Department B --> result: 1 Thanks!

推荐答案

我认为我有一个可行的解决方案:

I think I have a solution that works:

create table Department(id int, name varchar(255), idDepartment int);
create table Employee(id int, name varchar(255), idDepartment int);
insert into Department values(1, 'A', 0), (2, 'B', 1);
insert into Employee values(1, 'E1', 1), (2, 'E2', 1), (3, 'E3', 2);
with recursive temp(id) as (
    select 1 union all
    select d.id from temp te 
    inner join Department d on d.idDepartment = te.id
)
select count(*) from temp te 
inner join Employee e on e.idDepartment = te.id;
drop table Department;
drop table Employee;

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