如何在Ubuntu上安装Impala? [英] How to install Impala on Ubuntu?
问题描述
我想在Ubuntu实例上安装 Impala .到目前为止，以下所有方法均无效.
I want to install Impala on an Ubuntu instance. So far, none of the methods below didn't work.
如何在Ubuntu中安装稳定版的Impala?
How can I install a stable version of Impala in Ubuntu?
方法失败. 1:apt-get
首先，我尝试使用
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install impala
sudo apt-get install impala-server
sudo apt-get install impala-state-store
但是，Impala存储库的公钥存在问题:
However, there are problems with the public key of Impala's repository:
Err:8 https://archive.cloudera.com/impala/ubuntu/lucid/amd64/impala bionic Release
404 Not Found [IP: 151.101.192.167 443]
Err:4 http://archive.cloudera.com/impala/ubuntu/lucid/amd64/impala lucid-impala1 InRelease
The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 327574EE02A818DD
Reading package lists... Done
E: The repository 'https://archive.cloudera.com/impala/ubuntu/lucid/amd64/impala bionic Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by defau
lt.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: GPG error: http://archive.cloudera.com/impala/ubuntu/lucid/amd64/impala lucid-impala1 InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available:
NO_PUBKEY 327574EE02A818DD
E: The repository 'http://archive.cloudera.com/impala/ubuntu/lucid/amd64/impala lucid-impala1
InRelease' is not signed.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
方法失败. 2:构建它
我做了git clone https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/impala.git，然后又运行了bin/bootstrap_build.sh.
I did git clone https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/impala.git, then ran bin/bootstrap_build.sh.
However, the file bootstrap_build.sh references a non-existent shell script in the last line ./buildall.sh -notests -so.
更新1::运行sudo dpkg --install impala_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb时，出现以下依赖项错误:
Update 1: When I run sudo dpkg --install impala_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb I get the following dependencies errors:
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of impala:
impala depends on bigtop-utils (>= 0.7); however:
Package bigtop-utils is not installed.
impala depends on hadoop; however:
Package hadoop is not installed.
impala depends on hadoop-hdfs; however:
Package hadoop-hdfs is not installed.
impala depends on hadoop-yarn; however:
Package hadoop-yarn is not installed.
impala depends on hadoop-mapreduce; however:
Package hadoop-mapreduce is not installed.
impala depends on hbase; however:
Package hbase is not installed.
impala depends on hive (>= 0.12.0+cdh5.1.0); however:
Package hive is not installed.
impala depends on zookeeper; however:
Package zookeeper is not installed.
impala depends on libhdfs0; however:
Package libhdfs0 is not installed.
impala depends on avro-libs; however:
Package avro-libs is not installed.
impala depends on parquet; however:
Package parquet is not installed.
impala depends on sentry (>= 1.3.0+cdh5.1.0); however:
Package sentry is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package impala (--install):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
impala
Update 2: Installing Hadoop according to this tutorial did not fix the Hadoop dependency problems.
推荐答案
如果您抓取与发行版捆绑在一起的软件包，则安装Impala会更容易，因为它们与一组软件版本绑定在一起.选择一个CDH版本(例如cdh5.14.4)，然后安装适当的软件包.所以看:
It's easier to install Impala if you grab packages that are bundled with a release since these are tied to a set of software versions. Pick a CDH version (like cdh5.14.4 for example) then install the appropriate packages. So looking at:
http://archive. cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/
您可以wget软件包，然后运行dpkg install进行安装:
you can wget the packages and then run dpkg install to install them:
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala-catalog_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala-dbg_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala-server_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala-shell_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala-state-store_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
dpkg --install impal*.deb
要在Ubuntu16上设置Impala，请执行以下操作:
To setup the Impala on Ubuntu16, do the following:
wget 'https://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/cloudera.list'
mv cloudera.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/cloudera.list
wget 'https://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/archive.key'
apt-key add archive.key`
然后执行原始说明:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install impala
sudo apt-get install impala-server
sudo apt-get install impala-state-store
参考文献
- 安装最新的CDH 5版本-在Ubuntu或Debian系统上
- 安装最新的CDH 5版本-第2步:(可选)添加存储库密钥
- Installing the Latest CDH 5 Release - On Ubuntu or Debian Systems
- Installing the Latest CDH 5 Release - Step 2: Optionally Add a Repository Key
References
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