如何使用WiX部署基于INF的USB驱动程序以及所有开始菜单快捷方式和桌面图标 [英] How do I use WiX to deploy an INF-based USB driver Plus all the start menu shortcuts and desktop icons

问题描述

你好，我真的是WiX的新手.我有一个应用程序，我还需要安装驱动程序(.inf，.cat，.sys)以及桌面图标，开始菜单快捷方式等.我尝试实现与SO相关的不同代码，但运气不佳，我也尝试过KK的博客，并尝试遵循他的示例.仍然没有运气，我可以安装桌面图标和开始菜单图标，但是在安装其余应用程序时还需要为此应用程序安装驱动程序.有没有人能直截了当地举榜样呢?

Hello I am really new to WiX. I have a application that i need to Also install the drivers (.inf, .cat, .sys) for along with desktop icons start menu shortcuts and so forth. I have tried implementing the different codes That have to do with such from SO but am not having much luck I have also tried KK's blog and tried following his example. Still no luck i can get the desktop Icons and start menu icons to install but need to also install the drivers for this application when it installs the rest. Does anybody have a straight all the way threw example i could follow to do so.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi" 
     xmlns:difx="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/DifxAppExtension">

<?define CyUSB_TargetDir=$(var.CyUSB.TargetDir)?>
<?define RAMware3_TargetDir=$(var.RAMware3.TargetDir)?>

<Product Id="*" Name="RamWare3" Language="1033" Version="1.0.0.0" Manufacturer="Resodyn Acoustic Mixers" UpgradeCode="*">

   <Package InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" InstallScope="perMachine" />

   <Icon Id="rw3.ico" SourceFile="$(var.ProjectDir)License\rw3.ico" />
   <Property Id="ARPPRODUCTICON" Value="rw3.ico" />

   <WixVariable Id="WixUIBannerBmp" Value="License\installer_top-banner.bmp" />
   <WixVariable Id="WixUIDialogBmp" Value="License\installer_background.bmp" />
   <WixVariable Id="WixUILicenseRtf" Value="$(var.ProjectDir)License\License.rtf" />

   <Property Id="WIXUI_INSTALLDIR" Value="INSTALLFOLDER" />
   <UIRef Id="WixUI_InstallDir" />

   <MajorUpgrade DowngradeErrorMessage="A newer version of [ProductName] is already installed." />
   <MediaTemplate EmbedCab="yes" />

   <Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="RamWare3" Level="1">
      <ComponentGroupRef Id="ProductComponents" />
      <ComponentRef Id="ApplicationShortcut" />
      <ComponentRef Id="ApplicationShortcutDesktop" />
      <ComponentGroupRef Id="ProgramFilesFolder_files" />
      <ComponentGroupRef Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder_files" />
   </Feature>

   <Feature Id="MyDrivers" Title="My Drivers">
      <Component Id="Drivers" Directory="DriverDir" Guid="*">
         <File Id="reusb.inf" Source="$(var.ProjectDir)\Drivers\reusb.inf" />
         <File Id="reusb.sys" Source="$(var.ProjectDir)\Drivers\reusb.sys" KeyPath="yes" />
         <File Id="WdfCoinstaller01011.dll" Source="$(var.ProjectDir)\Drivers\WdfCoinstaller01011.dll" />
         <difx:Driver AddRemovePrograms="no" Legacy="no" PlugAndPlayPrompt="no" Sequence="1" />
      </Component>
   </Feature>
</Product>

<Fragment>
   <Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
      <Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
         <Directory Id="INSTALLFOLDER" Name="RamWare3">
         </Directory>
      </Directory>
      <Directory Id="ProgramMenuFolder">
         <Directory Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder" Name="Resodyn Acoustic Mixers"/>
      </Directory>
      <Directory Id="DesktopFolder" Name="Desktop" />
   </Directory>
</Fragment>

<Fragment>
   <DirectoryRef Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder">
      <Component Id="ApplicationShortcut" Guid="*">
         <Shortcut Id="ApplicationStartMenuShortcut" Name="RamWare3" Description="RamWare3" Target="[INSTALLFOLDER]RamWare3.exe" WorkingDirectory="INSTALLFOLDER" />
         <RemoveFolder Id="RemoveApplicationProgramsFolder" Directory="ApplicationProgramsFolder" On="uninstall" />
         <RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\RamWare3" Name="installed" Type="integer" Value="1" KeyPath="yes" />
      </Component>
   </DirectoryRef>
   <DirectoryRef Id="DesktopFolder">
      <Component Id="ApplicationShortcutDesktop" Guid="*">
         <Shortcut Id="ApplicationDesktopShortcut" Name="RamWare3" Description="RamWare3" Target="[INSTALLFOLDER]RamWare3.exe" WorkingDirectory="INSTALLFOLDER" />
         <RemoveFolder Id="RemoveDesktopFolder" Directory="DesktopFolder" On="uninstall" />
         <RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\RamWare3" Name="installed" Type="integer" Value="1" KeyPath="yes" />
      </Component>
   </DirectoryRef>
</Fragment>

<Fragment>
   <ComponentGroup Id="ProductComponents" Directory="INSTALLFOLDER">
      <Component Id="CyUSB.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="CyUSB.dll" Name="CyUSB.dll" Source="$(var.CyUSB_TargetDir)CyUSB.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="RAMware3.exe" Guid="*">
         <File Id="RAMware3.exe" Name="RAMware3.exe" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)RAMware3.exe" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="RAMware3.exe.config" Guid="*">
         <File Id="RAMware3.exe.config" Name="RAMware3.exe.config" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)RAMware3.exe.config" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="Microsoft.Practices.ServiceLocation.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="Microsoft.Practices.ServiceLocation.dll" Name="Microsoft.Practices.ServiceLocation.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)Microsoft.Practices.ServiceLocation.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="Nito.AsyncEx.Concurrent.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="Nito.AsyncEx.Concurrent.dll" Name="Nito.AsyncEx.Concurrent.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)Nito.AsyncEx.Concurrent.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="Nito.AsyncEx.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="Nito.AsyncEx.dll" Name="Nito.AsyncEx.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)Nito.AsyncEx.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="Nito.AsyncEx.Enlightenment.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="Nito.AsyncEx.Enlightenment.dll" Name="Nito.AsyncEx.Enlightenment.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)Nito.AsyncEx.Enlightenment.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.Extensions.Desktop.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.Extensions.Desktop.dll" Name="Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.Extensions.Desktop.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.Extensions.Desktop.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.Extensions.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.Extensions.dll" Name="Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.Extensions.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.Extensions.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.dll" Name="Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)Microsoft.Threading.Tasks.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="System.Threading.Tasks.Dataflow.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="System.Threading.Tasks.Dataflow.dll" Name="System.Threading.Tasks.Dataflow.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)System.Threading.Tasks.Dataflow.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="System.Windows.Interactivity.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="System.Windows.Interactivity.dll" Name="System.Windows.Interactivity.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)System.Windows.Interactivity.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Extras.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Extras.dll" Name="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Extras.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Extras.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.dll" Name="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)GalaSoft.MvvmLight.dll" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Platform.dll" Guid="*">
         <File Id="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Platform.dll" Name="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Platform.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Platform.dll" />
      </Component>
   </ComponentGroup>
</Fragment>

   <Fragment>
      <ComponentGroup Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder_files" Directory="ApplicationProgramsFolder">
         <Component Id="DLLs_CyUSB.dll" Guid="*">
            <File Id="DLLs_CyUSB.dll" Name="CyUSB.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)DLLs\CyUSB.dll" />
         </Component>
         <Component Id="DLLs_Bootloader_Utils.dll" Guid="*">
            <File Id="DLLs_Bootloader_Utils.dll" Name="Bootloader_Utils.dll" Source="$(var.RAMware3_TargetDir)DLLs\Bootloader_Utils.dll" />
         </Component>
      </ComponentGroup>
   </Fragment>
</Wix>

推荐答案

您将要使用Difx扩展名，可以通过在Wix标记中添加xmlns:difx="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/DifxAppExtension"来访问该扩展名.您还需要在项目中添加对difxapp_x86.wixlib或difxapp_x64.wixlib的引用.

You will want to use the Difx extension, which you can access by adding xmlns:difx="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/DifxAppExtension" to the Wix tag. You will also need to add a reference to either difxapp_x86.wixlib or difxapp_x64.wixlib to your project.

您需要像这样引用它:

<Feature Id="MyDrivers" Title="My Drivers">
   <Component Id="Drivers" Directory="DriverDir" Guid="*">
      <File Id="MyDriver.cat" Source="$(var.DriverFilesDir)\Driver\MyDriver.cat" />
      <File Id="MyDriver.inf" Source="$(var.DriverFilesDir)\Driver\MyDriver.inf" />
      <File Id="MyDriver.sys" Source="$(var.DriverFilesDir)\Driver\MyDriver.sys" KeyPath="yes" />
      <File Id="WdfCoinstaller01011.dll" Source="$(var.DriverFilesDir)\Driver\WdfCoinstaller01011.dll" />
      <difx:Driver AddRemovePrograms="no" Legacy="no" PlugAndPlayPrompt="no" Sequence='1' />
   </Component>
</Feature>

请注意，<difx:Driver>标记可识别其上方的驱动程序组件，因此顺序很重要.详细信息此处.

Note the <difx:Driver> tag recognizes your driver components above it, so order does matter. More information here.

您将需要更改Component标记的目录以匹配目录结构中的某些内容，或者可以在ApplicationProgramsFolder下添加<Directory Id="DriverFiles" Name="Drivers" />.

You will need to change the directory of the Component tag to match something in your directory structure or you could add <Directory Id="DriverFiles" Name="Drivers" /> under your ApplicationProgramsFolder.

File标记中的Source值使用预处理器变量DriverFilesDir，您可以将其替换为硬编码路径，也可以在项目设置中对其进行设置.在构建"选项卡下的定义预处理程序变量:"下，您将添加类似DriverFilesDir=..\Drivers的内容.请注意，多个变量之间用分号分隔.

The Source value in the File tags uses the preprocessor variable DriverFilesDir, which you can either replace with a hard coded path, or you can set it in your project settings. Under the Build tab, to "Define preprocessor variables:", you would add something like DriverFilesDir=..\Drivers. Note multiple variables are separated by semicolons.

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