Spring Boot无法读取Docker中的application.properties [英] Spring Boot can't read application.properties in Docker

问题描述

在Docker容器中运行时，Spring Boot不会读取应用程序属性.

Spring Boot doesn't read application properties when running in Docker container.

我的 application.yml

server:
  port: 8080
  context-path: /mail
custom:
  greeting: Hello YML

Dockerfile

FROM java:8-jre
VOLUME /tmp
COPY ./mail.jar /app/mail.jar
RUN sh -c 'touch /app/mail.jar'
ENV JAVA_OPTS=""
ENTRYPOINT [ "sh", "-c", "java $JAVA_OPTS -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom -jar /app/mail.jar" ]
EXPOSE 8080

还有一个简单的 ApplicationController

@RestController
public class ApplicationController {

  private final Environment environment;

  @Autowired
  public ApplicationController(Environment environment) {
    this.environment = environment;
  }

  @RequestMapping(path = "/")
  public Hello hello() {
    final Hello hello = new Hello();
    hello.setGreeting(environment.getProperty("custom.greeting"));
    return hello;
  }
}

我正在使用IntelliJ Docker插件，该插件会自动映射端口8080(docker):18080(host)，并使应用程序在 http://localhost:18080

I'm using IntelliJ Docker plugin that automatically map ports 8080(docker):18080(host) and makes app available on http://localhost:18080

Docker

1. server.context-path属性未应用.该应用程序仍然可以通过/使用，而不能通过/mail/
使用
2. custom.greeting属性不会从属性文件中读取，并且控制器返回 {"greeting":null} 而不是 {"greeting":"Hello YML"}
>

1. server.context-path property isn't applied. App still available with / and not with /mail/
2. custom.greeting property not reads from properties file and controller returns {"greeting":null} instead {"greeting":"Hello YML"}

没有Docker

1. 上下文路径已正确应用

1. context-path applied properly

custom.greeting属性由控制器正确返回

custom.greeting property returns by controller properly

推荐答案

您必须在docker/app/目录中添加application.properties文件.您的docker目录结构将为

You have to add the application.properties file in the docker /app/ directory. Ur docker directory structure will be

app
   -main.jar
   -application.properties

您可以使用ADD /ur/local/location/application.properties /app/application.properties

那么最好将此命令写入您的docker文件中

Then better write this command in your docker file

ENTRYPOINT ["java" ,"-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom --spring.config.location=classpath:file:/app/application-properties","-jar","/app/main.jar"]

您的整个dockerFile应该如下所示:

Your whole dockerFile should look like this:

FROM java:8-jre
VOLUME /tmp
COPY ./mail.jar /app/mail.jar
ADD /ur/local/location/application.properties /app/application.properties
ENTRYPOINT ["java" ,"-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom --spring.config.location=classpath:file:/app/application-properties","-jar","/app/main.jar"]
EXPOSE 8080

这篇关于Spring Boot无法读取Docker中的application.properties的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！