如何在React Native中使用IOS的全屏图像创建LaunchScreen，该屏幕与iPad和所有iPhone兼容 [英] How to create LaunchScreen with a fullscreen Image for IOS in React Native which is screen compatible with iPad and all iPhones

问题描述

我需要在我的启动屏幕上显示一个全屏图像，以便使用react native构建IOS App.我曾发表过一篇不同的文章，但其中大多数人都解释了以徽标为中心的垃圾屏幕，但没有一个人对包括iPad在内的所有设备分辨率的全屏斑点图像给出了正确的解释.

I need a full screen image on my splash screen for IOS App build using react native. I have reffered different post but most of them explains spash screen with a logo at the center and none of them give a proper explanation of full screen splah image which fits all the device resolutions including iPad.

我已经创建了一个带有View和Imageview的LaunchScreen.xib文件，如下所示，但它在iPad中会损坏，但它在iPhone中有一定的扩展(尽管对于高分辨率iphone也有一些黑色阴影)

I have created a LaunchScreen.xib file with a View and Imageview as given below but it breaks in iPads, But it fits in iPhones to some extend (Though it has some black shade for high resolution iphones also)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.CocoaTouch.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="15400" targetRuntime="iOS.CocoaTouch" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES" launchScreen="YES" useTraitCollections="YES" colorMatched="YES">
    <device id="retina5_5" orientation="portrait" appearance="light"/>
    <dependencies>
        <deployment identifier="iOS"/>
        <plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.IBCocoaTouchPlugin" version="15404"/>
        <capability name="documents saved in the Xcode 8 format" minToolsVersion="8.0"/>
    </dependencies>
    <objects>
        <placeholder placeholderIdentifier="IBFilesOwner" id="-1" userLabel="File's Owner"/>
        <placeholder placeholderIdentifier="IBFirstResponder" id="-2" customClass="UIResponder"/>
        <view contentMode="scaleAspectFit" id="iN0-l3-epB">
            <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="414" height="716"/>
            <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask" widthSizable="YES" heightSizable="YES"/>
            <subviews>
                <imageView clipsSubviews="YES" userInteractionEnabled="NO" contentMode="scaleAspectFill" horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="251" image="Default" id="IGQ-OV-TUd">
                    <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="-10" width="414" height="736"/>
                    <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask" flexibleMinX="YES" widthSizable="YES" flexibleMaxX="YES" flexibleMinY="YES" flexibleMaxY="YES"/>
                </imageView>
            </subviews>
            <color key="backgroundColor" red="0.30980392156862746" green="0.42745098039215684" blue="0.47843137254901957" alpha="1" colorSpace="calibratedRGB"/>
            <nil key="simulatedStatusBarMetrics"/>
            <modalPageSheetSimulatedSizeMetrics key="simulatedDestinationMetrics"/>
            <point key="canvasLocation" x="-20.289855072463769" y="107.60869565217392"/>
        </view>
    </objects>
    <resources>
        <image name="Default" width="682.66668701171875" height="910.66668701171875"/>
    </resources>
</document>

我在下面附加了View和ImageView的设置屏幕截图

I am attaching the settings screenshots of my View and ImageView below

我为三个不同的比例创建了3个虚拟图像，其Content.json在下面给出

I have created 3 dummy images for three different scales whose Content.json is given below

{
  "images" : [
    {
      "idiom" : "universal",
      "filename" : "Dummy.png",
      "scale" : "1x"
    },
    {
      "idiom" : "universal",
      "filename" : "[e-mail]",
      "scale" : "2x"
    },
    {
      "idiom" : "universal",
      "filename" : "[e-mail]",
      "scale" : "3x"
    }
  ],
  "info" : {
    "version" : 1,
    "author" : "xcode"
  }
}

以上所有更改都没有为我的要求提供适当的解决方案.我想知道是否需要为所有可能的设备创建全屏图像并将其包含在Content.json文件中.但是我应该在设置中设置什么宽度和高度(Scrrenshots)

All the above changes did'nt give a proper solution for my requirement. I am wondering if I need to create full screen images for all possible devices and include them in the Content.json file. But what width and height should I give in the settings(Scrrenshots)

Sombody请我为我的要求提供正确的解决方案.

Sombody please held me to provide the correct solution for my requirement.

推荐答案

您只需要从顶部，左侧，右侧和底部将约束设置为0.这将自动适合所有设备.

You just need to set constraints to 0 from the top, left, right and bottom. This will automatically fit to all the devices.

这是我的LaunchScreen.xib的代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.CocoaTouch.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="15400" targetRuntime="iOS.CocoaTouch" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES" launchScreen="YES" useTraitCollections="YES" colorMatched="YES">
    <device id="retina6_1" orientation="portrait" appearance="light"/>
    <dependencies>
        <deployment identifier="iOS"/>
        <plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.IBCocoaTouchPlugin" version="15404"/>
        <capability name="documents saved in the Xcode 8 format" minToolsVersion="8.0"/>
    </dependencies>
    <objects>
        <placeholder placeholderIdentifier="IBFilesOwner" id="-1" userLabel="File's Owner"/>
        <placeholder placeholderIdentifier="IBFirstResponder" id="-2" customClass="UIResponder"/>
        <view contentMode="scaleToFill" id="iN0-l3-epB">
            <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="376" height="480"/>
            <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask" widthSizable="YES" heightSizable="YES"/>
            <subviews>
                <imageView clipsSubviews="YES" userInteractionEnabled="NO" contentMode="scaleAspectFill" horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="251" image="Ios" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="mAG-fl-dgj">
                    <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="376.00000000000023" height="480"/>
                </imageView>
            </subviews>
            <color key="backgroundColor" red="1" green="1" blue="1" alpha="1" colorSpace="custom" customColorSpace="sRGB"/>
            <constraints>
                <constraint firstItem="mAG-fl-dgj" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="iN0-l3-epB" secondAttribute="leading" id="4Qq-Mv-2hX"/>
                <constraint firstItem="mAG-fl-dgj" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="iN0-l3-epB" secondAttribute="top" id="5G1-V8-uL4"/>
                <constraint firstAttribute="trailing" secondItem="mAG-fl-dgj" secondAttribute="trailing" id="61P-7a-W4I"/>
                <constraint firstAttribute="bottom" secondItem="mAG-fl-dgj" secondAttribute="bottom" id="b3b-rs-eay"/>
            </constraints>
            <nil key="simulatedStatusBarMetrics"/>
            <freeformSimulatedSizeMetrics key="simulatedDestinationMetrics"/>
            <point key="canvasLocation" x="472.46376811594206" y="454.6875"/>
        </view>
    </objects>
    <resources>
        <image name="Ios" width="788" height="1400"/>
    </resources>
</document>

如果要添加自定义启动画面，可以在以下位置手动创建 通过创建一个单独的组件来创建您的React应用程序.

If you want to add a custom Splash Screen you can create manually in your react application by creating a separate component.

这篇关于如何在React Native中使用IOS的全屏图像创建LaunchScreen，该屏幕与iPad和所有iPhone兼容的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！