如何在JList中获取面板的选定元素(覆盖选定元素) [英] How to get selected elements of panels in JList (overlay selected elements)

问题描述

我的JList是ChartPanel s.当我尝试选择元素时，我无法从视觉上看到列表中实际选择了哪些元素.在程序级别，侦听器可以正常工作.

I have a JList of ChartPanels. When I'm trying to select elements I can't visually see what elements of the list actually are selected. On a program level listeners are working properly.

如何从视觉上选择列表的图表面板?或者如何用不透明颜色覆盖这些元素?

How to get visually selected my chart panels of the list? Or how to overlay these elements with opacity color?

所需结果:

以下是基于此示例的代码:

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.swing.DefaultListCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.DefaultListModel;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JList;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.ListSelectionModel;

import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeries;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeriesCollection;

/**
 * @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/40445144/230513
 */

public class ThumbnailChartsJList{

public static JScrollPane scrollPane;
public static JList chartList;

private static final int W = 200;
private static final int H = W;
private static final int N = 100;
private static final int NumberCharts = 20;
private static final Random random = new Random();



public static void main(final String[] args) {

    EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            JFrame f = new JFrame("Test");
            JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());

            ChartPanel chartp = createChart();

            DefaultListModel listModel = new DefaultListModel();
            for (int i=0; i<NumberCharts; i++){
                listModel.addElement(chartp);
            }


            chartList = new JList(listModel);
            chartList.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.MULTIPLE_INTERVAL_SELECTION);
            chartList.setCellRenderer(new ListRenderer());
            chartList.setVisibleRowCount(0); //0 - dynamic rows
            chartList.setLayoutOrientation(JList.HORIZONTAL_WRAP);

            chartList.setSelectionForeground(Color.RED);

            scrollPane = new JScrollPane(chartList,
                    JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS,
                    JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);


            panel.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
            f.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(900,700));
            f.setContentPane(panel);
            f.pack();
            f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            f.setVisible(true);
        }
    });

}

private static ChartPanel createChart() {
    final XYSeries series = new XYSeries("Data");
    for (int i = 0; i < random.nextInt(N) + N; i++) {
        series.add(i, random.nextGaussian());
    }
    XYSeriesCollection dataset = new XYSeriesCollection(series);

    JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createXYLineChart("Random", "Domain",
        "Range", dataset, PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, false, false, false);
    ChartPanel chartPanel = new ChartPanel(chart, W, H, W, H, W, H,
            false, true, true, true, true, true){
        @Override
        public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
        return new Dimension(W, H);}
    };
    chartPanel.getChart().removeLegend();
    return chartPanel;

}

static class ListRenderer extends DefaultListCellRenderer {

    @Override
    public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList chartList, Object
        value, int index, boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus) {       
        return (ChartPanel) value;
    }

}

}

推荐答案

在您的ListCellRenderer中，根据isSelected的值调节背景色.也可以更改图表本身.下面的片段更新了图表的背景画；或者，您可以更改图的背景Alpha.

In your ListCellRenderer, condition the background color based on the value of isSelected. It's also possible to change the chart itself. The fragment below updates the chart's background paint; alternatively, you can alter the plots's background alpha.

static class ListRenderer extends DefaultListCellRenderer {

    @Override
    public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList chartList, Object
        value, int index, boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus) {
        ChartPanel chartPanel = (ChartPanel) value;
        if (isSelected) {chartPanel.getChart().setBackgroundPaint(Color.red);}
        else {chartPanel.getChart().setBackgroundPaint(Color.white);}
        return chartPanel;
    }
}

这篇关于如何在JList中获取面板的选定元素(覆盖选定元素)的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！