Powershell-IIS上的ConvertTo-WebApplication [英] Powershell - ConvertTo-WebApplication on IIS

问题描述

我正在尝试使用Powershell将.NET 4应用程序部署到虚拟目录.我使用以下代码；

I'm trying to use powershell to deploy a .NET 4 application to a virtual directory. I use the following code;

Import-Module webadministration
New-Item IIS:\AppPools\MainAppPool
Set-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\MainAppPool managedRuntimeVersion v4.0

New-Item IIS:\AppPools\Site1AppPool
Set-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\Site1AppPool managedRuntimeVersion v4.0

New-Item IIS:\Sites\DemoSite -physicalPath C:\DemoSite -bindings @{protocol="http";bindingInformation=":82:"}
Set-ItemProperty IIS:\Sites\DemoSite -name applicationPool -value DemoAppPool

New-Item IIS:\Sites\DemoSite\Site1 -physicalPath C:\Deployment\application -type VirtualDirectory
ConvertTo-WebApplication IIS:\Sites\DemoSite\Site1
Set-ItemProperty IIS:\sites\DemoSite\Site1 -name applicationPool -value Site1AppPool

当我运行它时，它似乎可以正常运行，但是在运行站点时，出现以下错误；

When I run this, it appears to work correctly, but on running the site, I get the following error;

Configuration Error

**Description**: An error occurred during the processing of a configuration file required to service this request. Please review the specific error details below and modify your configuration file appropriately. 

**Parser Error Message**: It is an error to use a section registered as allowDefinition='MachineToApplication' beyond application level.  This error can be caused by a virtual directory not being configured as an application in IIS.

Source Error: 

Line 13:       ASP.NET to identify an incoming user. 
Line 14:     -->
Line 15:     <authentication mode="Windows" />
Line 16:     <!--
Line 17:        The <customErrors> section enables configuration 

如果我随后在IIS中删除该应用程序并手动重新创建，则该站点工作正常.你能告诉我我在想什么吗?

If I then remove the application in IIS and manually re-create it, the site works fine. Can you tell me what I am missing?

推荐答案

运行Commandlet Convert-ToWebApplication时，先前的虚拟目录条目保留在applicationhost.config中.我遇到了同样的错误.

When you run the commandlet Convert-ToWebApplication the previous virtual directory entry remains in the applicationhost.config. I ran into the same error.

更改命令以直接创建应用程序，而不是创建虚拟目录，然后将其转换.

Change your command to create the application directly rather than create a virtual directory then convert it.

New-Item IIS:\Sites\DemoSite\Site1 -physicalPath C:\Deployment\application -type Application

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