创建与Debian的apache的子域;创建hgweb子作为第二步 [英] creating subdomains with apache on debian; creating hgweb subdomain as second step

问题描述

嗨插入表情符号在这里'，

Hey guys 'insert smiley here',

在试图我的专用根服务器上设置子域小时，我要问你的帮助。

After hours of trying to setup subdomains on my dedicated root server, I'm asking you for help.

目标：

• 能够创建和访问子域


• 设置一个自己的子域善变库，使用hgweb

有关服务器的信息：

• 的Debian的Linux，内核2.6.32-028stab094.3


• 的Apache / 2.2.16（Debian的）


• 水银1.6.4


• 安装中的libapache2-MOD-WSGI-PY3

第一个问题：什么是错我的Apache的配置，我无法通过浏览器访问我的子域

其实，我可以访问根域和安装在这里的网站。

Actually, I can access the root domain and the sites which are installed there.

我的配置：
的/ etc / apache2的/网站的可用/默认

<VirtualHost *>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    ServerName mydomain.tld
    ServerAlias www.mydomain.tld

    DocumentRoot /var/www/forum
    <Directory />
            Options FollowSymLinks
            AllowOverride None
    </Directory>
    <Directory /var/www/forum>
            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
            AllowOverride None
            Order allow,deny
            allow from all
    </Directory>

    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
    <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
            AllowOverride None
            Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
            Order allow,deny
            Allow from all
    </Directory>

    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

    # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
    # alert, emerg.
    LogLevel warn

    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

    Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
    <Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
        Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
        Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

/etc/apache2/sites-available/hgrepos.domainname.tld

<VirtualHost *>
    ServerName hgrepos.domainname.tld
    ServerAlias www.hgrepos.domainname.tld
    DocumentRoot /var/www/hgrepos/htdocs

    # WSGIScriptAliasMatch ^(.*)$ /var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin/hgweb.wsgi$1
    WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin/hgweb.wsgi

    # To enable "daemon" mode, uncomment following lines. (Read mod_wsgi docs for more info)
    # WSGIDaemonProcess hgrepos.domainname.tld user=USER group=GROUP threads=1 processes=15 maximum-requests=1000
    WSGIDaemonProcess hgrepos.domainname.tld  threads=1 processes=15 maximum-requests=1000
    # some more interesting options (tested on mod_wsgi 2.0):
    # umask=0007 display-name=wsgi-hg.example.net inactivity-timeout=300
    # WSGIProcessGroup hg.example.net

    <Directory /var/www/hgrepos/htdocs>
        Options FollowSymlinks
        DirectoryIndex index.html

        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>

    <Directory /var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin>
        Options ExecCGI FollowSymlinks

        AddHandler wsgi-script .wsgi

        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

我的 /etc/apache2/httpd.conf 文件是空的。

我能够经由 a2ensite subdomain.domainname.tld 的子文件。

I enabled the subdomain file via a2ensite subdomain.domainname.tld.

regine@diddi:/etc/apache2/sites-available# ll ../sites-enabled/
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 26 Oct 29 22:33 000-default -> ../sites-available/default
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 48 Nov 17 00:41 hgrepos.domainname.tld -> ../sites-available/hgrepos.domainname.tld

我同时使用， /etc/init.d/apache2重装和 /etc/init.d/apache2重启。阿帕奇没有告诉我，我试图加载格式不正确的配置。

I used both, /etc/init.d/apache2 reload and /etc/init.d/apache2 restart. Apache didn't tell me that I tried to load a malformed configuration.

该网站的根域正在 /无功/网络/论坛和访问。

The sites for the root domain are under /var/www/forum and accessible.

我对 /无功/网络/ hgrepos文件夹结构如下：

hgrepos
+- drwxr-xr-x www-data www-data cgi-bin
|--- -rwxr-xr-x www-data www-data hgweb.config
|--- -rwxr-xr-x www-data www-data hgweb.wsgi
+-- drwxr-xr-x htdocs
|--- -rw-r--r-- www-data www-data index.html
|--- drwxr-xr-x www-data www-data myFirstHgRep

的 index.html的文件只包含一些世界，你好！看到HTML如果子是可访问的。

The index.html file just contains some Hello World! html to see if the subdomain is accessible.

所以现在回到我的第一个问题：为什么我无法通过浏览器访问的 hgrepos 子域

So now back to my first question: why can't I access to the hgrepos subdomain via my browser?

现在第二个，我想服务于某种水银（汞）库为我的私人项目，使用 hgweb 。我跟着这些指示：结果
http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/modwsgi 结果
http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/HgWebDirStepByStepFtpOnly

Now second, I want to serve some mercurial (hg) repositories for my private projects, using hgweb. I followed those instructions:
http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/modwsgi
http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/HgWebDirStepByStepFtpOnly

下面是我下的配置文件中的 /无功/网络/ hgrepos / cgi-bin目录/

Here are my config files under /var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin/:

hgweb.wsgi

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# An example hgweb CGI script, edit as necessary
# See also http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/PublishingRepositories

# Path to repo or hgweb config to serve (see 'hg help hgweb')
# config = "hgweb.config"

# Uncomment and adjust if Mercurial is not installed system-wide:
#import sys; sys.path.insert(0, "/path/to/python/lib")

# Uncomment to send python tracebacks to the browser if an error occurs:
import cgitb; cgitb.enable()

from mercurial import demandimport; demandimport.enable()
from mercurial.hgweb import hgweb, wsgicgi
application = hgweb("hgweb.config")
#wsgicgi.launch(application)

hgweb.config

[web]
style = coal
baseurl =

[paths]
/ = /var/www/hgrepos/htdocs/*

文件的权利：

regine@diddi:/var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin# ll 
-rwxr-xr-x 1 www-data www-data  68 Nov 17 01:16 hgweb.config
-rwxr-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 621 Nov 17 01:24 hgweb.wsgi

所以，现在我的第二个问题：我怎样才能得到hgweb工作吗？什么是真正错了我的配置？

好了，哇，这是多大的文字，但我不太清楚需要哪些信息，哪些不是。希望你能帮助我，任何暗示是有帮助的：）

Well, wow, this is much of text, but I'm not quite sure which information are needed and which aren't. Hope you can help me, any hint is helpful :)

推荐答案

好了，好消息 - 我固定我的问题。

Well, good news - I fixed my issues.

第一步是拆卸的libapache-MOD-WSGI-PY3和安装中的libapache-MOD-WSGI（在我尝试我重新安装了WSGI-PY3包了好几次，似乎是固定的，不知怎的，我的最后重新安装... ）

First step was removing libapache-mod-wsgi-py3 and installing libapache-mod-wsgi (during my tries I re-installed wsgi-py3-package several times, seems like my last re-installation fixed that somehow...)

apt-get remove libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3
apt-get install libapach2-mod-wsgi-py3
apt-get autoremove

在此之后，重新启动Apache的让我在我的error.log中以下内容：

After that, restarting apache got me the following in my error.log:

mod_wsgi (pid=16349): Target WSGI script '/var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin/hgweb.wsgi' cannot be loaded as Python module.
mod_wsgi (pid=16349): Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin/hgweb.wsgi'.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin/hgweb.wsgi", line 20, in <module>
    application = hgweb("/var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin/hgweb.config")
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/mercurial/hgweb/hgweb_mod.py", line 32, in __init__
    self.repo = hg.repository(u, repo)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/mercurial/hg.py", line 94, in repository
    repo = _lookup(path).instance(ui, path, create)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/mercurial/bundlerepo.py", line 305, in instance
    return bundlerepository(ui, repopath, bundlename)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/mercurial/bundlerepo.py", line 177, in __init__
    raise util.Abort(_("%s: not a Mercurial bundle file") % bundlename)
Abort: /var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin/hgweb.config: not a Mercurial bundle file

，我建立了我的hgweb.wsgi文件是这样的：

Following this, I set up my hgweb.wsgi-file like this:

#!/usr/bin/env python
#

# Uncomment and adjust if Mercurial is not installed system-wide:
#import sys; sys.path.insert(0, "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6")

# Uncomment to send python tracebacks to the browser if an error occurs:
import cgitb; cgitb.enable()

from mercurial import demandimport; demandimport.enable()
from mercurial.hgweb import hgweb, wsgicgi

# Path to repo or hgweb config to serve (see 'hg help hgweb')
config = "/var/www/hgrepos/cgi-bin/hgweb.config"
application = hgweb(config)

重启动Apache

Restarting Apache

/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

，现在一切对我的作品。

and now everything works for me.

再次非常感谢krtek谁真的帮助了我结束痛苦！让我很快乐：D

A big THANKS again to krtek who really helped out ending my pain! Made my day :D

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