如何使用API​​来初始化图表以获取数据? [英] how to initialize chart with API fetch data?

问题描述

我想在我的项目中使用 ngx-charts .问题是我不明白如何使用从api中获得的数据来初始化图表.

I want to use ngx-charts for my project. The problem is I don't understand how to initialize my chart with data I got from my api.

垂直条形图似乎很容易.数据具有以下类型:

The vertical bar chart seems easy. The data is of the following type:

https://stackblitz.com/edit/vertical-bar-chart?embed = 1& file = app/app.component.ts

当我在构造函数 Object.assign(this，data)(从我的api获得的 data )中进行分配时，我收到了以下错误:

When I assign in the constructor Object.assign(this, data) (the data I got from my api)) I receive the following error :

错误TypeError:无法读取未定义的属性'toLocaleString'

ERROR TypeError: Cannot read property 'toLocaleString' of undefined

他们的数据是以下类型:

Their data is the following type:

export var single = [{
    "name": "Germany",
    "value": 8940000
  },
  {
    "name": "USA",
    "value": 5000000
  },
  {
    "name": "France",
    "value": 7200000
  }
];

我的数据是:

[{
    "data": "2019-01-09",
    "totalConsum24": 66.66666666666667
  },
  {
    "data": "2019-02-03",
    "totalConsum24": 160
  },
  {
    "data": "2019-02-04",
    "totalConsum24": 153.84615384615384
  },
  {
    "data": "2019-02-05",
    "totalConsum24": 90.9090909090909
  }
]

Edit1:这是我从后端获取数据的方式.数据与我上面发布的相同.在COnstructor中，我从Object.assign(this，{single})开始，最初是单身:any [];

This is how i get my data from my backend. the data is the same as i posted above. In the COnstructor I begin with Object.assign(this, {single}) and initially single: any[];

ngOnInit() {
this.shipService.getConsumuriSiDataForShipById(this.shipId).subscribe(data 
=> {
  console.log(data);
  this.single = data;
});

推荐答案

在组件中，您必须将数据映射到ngx-charts可以理解的格式.在这里，尝试一下:

And in your Component, you'll have to map the data to the format that the ngx-charts understand. Here, give this a try:

...
import { ShipService } from './path-to-ship-service';

@Component({...})
export class AppComponent {

  ...,
  single = [];

  constructor(private shipService: ShipService) {}

  ngOnInit() {
    this.shipService.getConsumuriSiDataForShipById(this.shipId)
      .subscribe(data => {
        console.log(data);
        this.single = data.map(datum => ({ name: datum.data, value: datum.totalConsum24 }));
    });
  }

  ...
}

---

这是一个 正在处理示例StackBlitz 供您参考.

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