如何仅在选定的项目上动态地应用CSS [Angular] [英] How to apply CSS dynamically on selected items only [Angular]

问题描述

我正在学习 Angular .我从头开始创建了一个自定义 month-picker .它选择一个月，无日期和无周的范围.我想强调选择的月份范围.您可以想到 primeng 月份选择器，但范围较大.我尝试了

请注意，即使选择的时间范围是从1月到7月，CSS也适用于所有月份.

有什么方法可以将CSS仅应用于选定的 index 数字.因为索引从0到11开始，并且每个月都是固定的.好的，这就是我的想法，对不起，我可能完全错了.请纠正我，并帮助我实施.

解决方案

您可以在行数组中添加isSelected键.像这样:

 矩阵:any = Array.from({length:Math.ceil(this.arr.length/this.n)}，(_，i)=>一世).map(i =>this.arr.slice(i * this.n，i * this.n + this.n).map(x =>({monthName:x，isSelected:否}))); 

不是像这样在html中使用isSelected键:

 < div * ngFor =让矩阵行成行" class ="my-table">< span * ngFor =让行数x">< span class ="month-name"(click)="onClick(x); x.isSelected =！x.isSelected" [ngClass] ="{'extraStyle':x.isSelected}">{{x.monthName}}</span></span></div> 

I'm learning Angular. I've created a custom month-picker from the scratch. It selects a range of months, no dates and no weeks. I wanted to highlight the range of months that'd been selected. You can think of primeng month picker but with range. I tried this, this and many other solutions but I failed. Here is my code:

monthpicker.component.html

<div class="my-table-div dropdown-content">
  ...
  <br>
  <div *ngFor="let row of matrix" class="my-table">
    <span *ngFor="let x of row">
      <span class="month-name" (click)="onClick(x)" [class.extraStyle]="someProperty">
        {{ x }}
      </span>
    </span>
  </div>
</div>

monthpicker.component.ts

  ...
  clickCount: number =0; /*to determine lower bound and upper bound selection*/
  someProperty:boolean=false;
  flag:boolean= false;

  ...
  arr = [
    'Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr',
    'May', 'Jun', 'JuL', 'Aug',
    'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec'
  ];
  ...

  n = 4;
  matrix = Array
    .from({ length: Math.ceil(this.arr.length / this.n) }, (_, i) => i)
    .map(i => this.arr.slice(i * this.n, i * this.n + this.n));

  ...

  onClick(x) {
    this.clickCount++;
    console.log("Month: " + x);
    if(this.clickCount%2!=0) {
      this.lowerMonth= x;
      this.lowerYear=this.year;
    }
    console.log("Year: " + this.lowerYear);
    console.log("Clicked "+this.clickCount +" times.");
    if(this.clickCount%2==0) {
      this.upperMonth=" "+x;
      this.upperYear =this.year;
      if(this.flag) {
        this.someProperty=true;
      }
      else {
        this.someProperty=false;
      }
    } 
  }

And here is the css I'm applying monthpicker.component.css

.extraStyle {
    background-color: #1474A4 !important;
    color: white !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

And here is the result:

See, CSS is applied to all the months even though the selection is from Jan to Jul only.

Is there any way that I can apply css to selected index numbers only. Because index is starting from 0 to 11 and is kind of fixed for each month. Ok, This is what I thought, I'm sorry I may be completely wrong. Please correct me and help me implement that.

解决方案

You can add isSelected key in row array. Like this :

matrix: any = Array.from(
    { length: Math.ceil(this.arr.length / this.n) },
    (_, i) => i
  ).map(i =>
    this.arr.slice(i * this.n, i * this.n + this.n).map(x => ({
      monthName: x,
      isSelected: false
    }))
  );

than use the isSelected key in html like this :

<div *ngFor="let row of matrix" class="my-table">
    <span *ngFor="let x of row">
      <span class="month-name" (click)="onClick(x); x.isSelected = !x.isSelected" [ngClass]="{'extraStyle' : x.isSelected }">
        {{ x.monthName }}
      </span>
    </span>
</div>

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