角rxjs.结合多个可观察物 [英] Angular rxjs. combine multiple observables

问题描述

我有2个可观察值:

1. this.configsService.getConfigsList()
2. this.bcProductService.getProductById(config ['id'])

我可以同时订阅它们和使用它们的数据.

I can subscribe to both of them and use their data.

我想获取配置列表，并将每个配置项与其对应的产品(使用config.id)进行映射...类似这样的东西.

I want to get the configs list and map each config item with its corresponding product (using the config.id)... Something like this.

    const configs = this.configsService.getConfigsList;
    const product= (id)=> this.bcProductService.getProductById(id);
    configs.pipe(
        concatMap(val => product(val['id']).map(t=>val['p']=t) )
    ).subscribe(test => {
        console.log('configs with products: ', test);
    });

但这不起作用.上面的内容不会显示错误或console.log.我在网上看到了几个例子，但我似乎可以使它正常工作.谢谢您的帮助.

but that is not working. the above does not print an error or the console.log. I see several examples of this online but i just can seem to get it working. Thank you for helping.

这是来自 https://www.learnrxjs.io/operators/的示例组合/combinelatest.html ，但出现以下错误.

this is the example from https://www.learnrxjs.io/operators/combination/combinelatest.html but i get the following error.

core.js:1673错误，TypeError:combinedProject.subscribe不是函数

core.js:1673 ERROR TypeError: combinedProject.subscribe is not a function

configsWithP(): any {
    const configs = this.configsService.getConfigsList;
    const product = this.bcProductService.getProductById(124);
    const combinedProject = combineLatest( configs, product, (c, p) => {
        return `c: ${c}, p: ${p}`;
    });
    // log values
    const subscribe = combinedProject.subscribe(latestValuesProject =>
        console.log(latestValuesProject)
    );
}

推荐答案

在聊天中讨论答案并提出解决方案后，更新了答案. getConfigLists 返回一个Observable，它发出配置对象数组.然后，对于数组中的每个对象，需要从服务中检索相应的产品，然后将其与config对象合并.之后，它需要再次作为可观察到的对象发出，以发出配置对象的数组.

Updated answer after we discussed it in chat and made a solution. The getConfigLists returns an Observable that emits arrays of config objects. Then for every object in the array the corresponding product needs to be retrieved from a service and merged with the config object. After that it needs to again come out as an observable that emits the array of config object.

这是解决方案:

private configsWithP(): any {
  const configs = this.configsService.getConfigsList;
  const combinedConfigs = configs.pipe(
    flatMap((configsArray) => {
      const getProductObservablesArray = configsArray.map((config) => this.bcProductService.getProductById(124));
      return zip(...getProductObservablesArray, (...args: any[]) => args).pipe(
        map(products => {
          for (let i = 0; i < configsArray.length; i++) {
            configsArray[i]['p'] = products[i];
          }
          return configsArray;
        })
      )
  }));
  combinedConfigs.subscribe(configss=> {
    console.log(configss);
  });
}

这里也是有效的 StackBlitz 上的示例.我没有创建服务，而是创建了可观察对象并将它们组合在一起.检查那里的控制台，您将看到输出.

Here is also a sample on StackBlitz that works. I did not create services I create observables and combine them. Check the console there and you will see the output.

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