OSX阿帕奇：允许PHP脚本的shell命令的执行 - 包括路径 [英] OSX Apache : allow execution of shell command for PHP script - include path

问题描述

我运行OSX的服务器，需要执行一个网站 pdftotext ，它安装在的/ usr / local / bin目录。然而，似乎是在Apache路径不是命令的问题。

I am running a website on OSX server, that needs to execute pdftotext, which is installed in /usr/local/bin. However, there seems to be an issue with the command not being in the Apache path.

我第一次证实了我可以执行shell脚本。 ＆LT; PHP了shell_exec（'WHOAMI'）; ？方式＆gt; 收益 _www

I first confirmed that I can execute shell scripts. <?php shell_exec('whoami'); ?> returns _www.

然而，当我运行以下命令：

However, when I run the following :

 $cmd = 'has pdftotext 2>&- || echo 1';
 $out = shell_exec($cmd);
 echo $out;

返回1，这意味着它无法访问的命令。

it returns "1" meaning it cannot access the command.

从终端同样的命令运行没有返回值（我也没有任何问题访问程序）。

The same command run from terminal returns nothing (I can access the program without any issue).

当我运行了shell_exec（'ENV'2＆GT;＆安培; 1。） 的/ usr / local / bin目录确实不在路径。我在哪里可以设置它的Apache2 OSX山狮服务器上？

When I run shell_exec('env'."2>&1") /usr/local/bin is indeed not in the path. Where do I set it for Apache2 on OSX Mountain Lion Server ?

请参见下面

推荐答案

我找到了答案，这里怎么修改Apache的路径： https://gist.github.com/thebigdog/5208619

I found the answer as to how to modify the Apache PATH here: https://gist.github.com/thebigdog/5208619

我需要修改 /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist ，加入

<key>PATH</key>
<string>/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin</string>

现有＆LT;密钥GT; EnvironmentVariables＆LT; /键＆GT; 定义。那么到底它是这样的：

to the existing <key>EnvironmentVariables</key> definition. So in the end it looked like this:

<key>EnvironmentVariables</key>
<dict>
    <key>PATH</key>
    <string>/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin</string>
    <key>SERVER_INSTALL_PATH_PREFIX</key>
    <string>/Applications/Server.app/Contents/ServerRoot</string>
    <key>XPC_SERVICES_UNAVAILABLE</key>
    <string>1</string>
</dict>

一旦我重新启动Apache服务器，添加路径和shell命令被正确执行。

Once I restarted the Apache server, the path was added and the shell command was executed properly.

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