MOD重定向和重写（第二部分） [英] mod redirect and rewrites ( Part 2 )

问题描述

继我previous问题，我得到我的自成一团糟，所以我会尝试，奠定了我的问题/ s的出来是最好的，我可以在这里。

Further to my previous questions i am getting my self into a mess, so i will try and lay my problem/s out as best as i can here.

我整理我的网址结构，但有我的网址在搜索引擎以及索引的问题，所以我需要重写我的网址，同时重定向他们。

I am tidying up my URL structure but have the problem that my urls are well indexed in Search engines, so i need to rewrite my urls while also redirect them.

通过先前在previous的问题，我目前在我的.htaccess以下帮助

With help earlier on a previous question i currently have the following in my .htaccess

Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on

rewritecond %{http_host} ^mydomain.com [nc]
rewriterule ^(.*)$ http://www.mydomain.com/$1 [r=301,nc]

# Rewrite all index.php to root: / ( with perm redirect )
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*/index.php
RewriteRule ^(.*)index.php$ http://www.mydomain.com/$1 [R=301]

# Rewrite A newly added section rewrite ( no redirect required )
RewriteRule ^products/digital_imaging/([^/]*)/([^/]*)$ /products/digital_xray.php?id=$1&product=$2 [L]

# Rewrite dental news article to neat nice url
RewriteRule ^dental_news/([^/]*)/([^/]*)$ news/dentistry_dental/article_detail.php?article=$1&title=$2&redirect [L]

#Conditional rewrite of old news article path to new one with 301 redirect
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/dental_news/
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} article=([0-9]*)&title=([^&]*)$
RewriteRule (.*) /dental_news/%1/%2? [L,R=301]

所以，这是所有工作正常，但我有另外一个网址，在这并不一定是有PHP变量的index.php结束，这个我还需要通过努力做自己我重写和重定向，创建的某些种类的冲突，它并不如预期的工作。

So, this is all working as expected, but i have another url that ends in a index.php that sometimes but not always has php variables, this i also need to rewrite and redirect, by trying to do it myself i am creating a conflict of some sorts, and its not working as expected.

该网址我需要重写＆安培;用301重定向低于

The URL i need to rewrite & redirect with a 301 is below

http://www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/index.php?month=February&year=2011

With the previous index.php rule it currently displays as

http://www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/?month=February&year=2011

Half way there i guess... I need it to be the following

http://www.mydomain.com/dental_news/February/2011

霸菱记住该URL有时没有变量如下

Baring in mind that the url sometimes has no variables as below

http://www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/index.php

Which is currently with the index.php rule above is showing as

http://www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/

This needs to be

http://www.mydomain.com/dental_news/

所以，是的，我完全扯淡这个东西，它是完全新的给我，所以如果我能得到这个排序生病是一件很快乐的兔子哉！

So yes, i am totally crap at this stuff, it is entirely new to me, so if i can get this sorted ill be a very happy bunny indeed!

感谢所有

修改

好吧我目前的.htaccess看起来如下图所示。

Ok my current .htaccess looks as below.

Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on

rewritecond %{http_host} ^mydomain.com [nc]
rewriterule ^(.*)$ http://www.mydomain.com/$1 [r=301,nc]

# Rewrite all index.php to root: / ( with perm redirect )
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*/index.php
RewriteRule ^(.*)index.php$ http://www.mydomain.com/$1 [R=301]

RewriteRule ^products/digital_imaging/([^/]*)/([^/]*)$ /products/digital_xray.php?id=$1&product=$2 [L]

# Rewrite dental news article to neat nice url
RewriteRule ^dental_news/([^/]*)/([^/]*)$ news/dentistry_dental/article_detail.php?article=$1&title=$2&redirect [L]

#Conditional rewrite of old news article path to new one with 301 redirect
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/dental_news/
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} article=([0-9]*)&title=([^&]*)$
RewriteRule (.*) /dental_news/%1/%2? [L,R=301]

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} month=([^&]*)&year=([^&]*)
RewriteRule (.*) /dental_news/%1/%2? [R=301]
RewriteRule news/dentistry_dental/$ /dental_news/ [R=301]
RewriteRule ^dental_news/$ /news/dentistry_dental/index.php [L]

因为它的立场与此，出现以下情况

As it stands with this, The following occurs

www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/index.php 
-> www.mydomain.com/dental_news/ 

（^正确的）

www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/index.php?month=May&year=2011 
-> www.mydomain.com/dental_news/April/2011 

（^错误：在显示地址栏正确的道路，但与变量显示article_detail.php代替的index.php）

( ^ Wrong : Showing right path in url bar, but displaying article_detail.php instead of index.php with variables)

我猜测的规则2是相似的，一个是捡了年和月变量的index.php和发送到article_detail页面。我可能是错的但是我不知道如何解决。

I am guessing that 2 of the rules are similar and one is picking up the index.php with year and month variables and sending to article_detail page. I might be wrong however and i have no idea how to fix.

编辑＃2

目前的.htaccess如下图所示。

Current .htaccess as below.

Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on

rewritecond %{http_host} ^dentalsupportuk.com [nc]
rewriterule ^(.*)$ http://www.dentalsupportuk.com/$1 [r=301,nc]

# Rewrite all index.php to root: / ( with perm redirect )
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*/index.php
RewriteRule ^(.*)index.php$ http://www.dentalsupportuk.com/$1 [R=301]

RewriteRule ^products/digital_imaging/([^/]*)/([^/]*)$ /products/digital_xray.php?id=$1&product=$2 [L]

# Rewrite dental news article to neat nice url
RewriteRule ^dental_news/([0-9]*)/([^/]*)$ news/dentistry_dental/article_detail.php?article=$1&title=$2&redirect [L]

#Conditional rewrite of old news article path to new one with 301 redirect
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/dental_news/
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} article=([0-9]*)&title=([^&]*)$
RewriteRule (.*) /dental_news/%1/%2? [L,R=301]

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} month=([^&]*)&year=([^&]*)
RewriteRule (.*) /dental_news/%1/%2? [R=301]
RewriteRule news/dentistry_dental/$ /dental_news/ [R=301]
RewriteRule ^dental_news/([a-zA-Z]*)/([0-9]*)$ news/dentistry_dental/index.php?month=$1&year=$2&redirect [L]

www.mydomain.com/dental_news/现在的重写以www.mydomain.com/dental_news/~~V哪些犯规存在，因此404错误（应该重写www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental~~V /）

www.mydomain.com/dental_news/ is now rewriting to www.mydomain.com/dental_news/ which doesnt exist so 404 error ( should be rewriting to www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/ )

www.mydomain.com/dental_news/100/some-title现在的重写如预期的变量（工作），以www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/article_detail.php~~V

www.mydomain.com/dental_news/100/some-title is now rewriting as expected to www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/article_detail.php with the variables ( working )

www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/article_detail.php?article=100&title=some-title是的重定向如预期的那样www.mydomain.com/dental_news/100/some-~~V标题和正常显示（工作）

www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/article_detail.php?article=100&title=some-title is redirecting as expected to www.mydomain.com/dental_news/100/some-title and displaying correctly ( working )

www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/index.php?month=May&year=2010是的重定向，但撞车出局，说明火狐（Firefox已经检测到服务器重定向的请求这个地址的方式，将永远不会完成。）（不工作，这是某种循环造成的？）

www.mydomain.com/news/dentistry_dental/index.php?month=May&year=2010 is redirecting but crashing out Firefox stating ( Firefox has detected that the server is redirecting the request for this address in a way that will never complete. ) ( Not Working, is this some sort of loop causing this? )

www.mydomain.com/dental_news/July/2010/在重写是给我一个404错误。

www.mydomain.com/dental_news/July/2010/ the rewriting is giving me a 404 error.

所以，是的，即时得到处都是，也许香港专业教育学院放顺序错误或东西，但我越乱越IM吓得打破一切。任何想法？

So yes, im all over the place, maybe ive put in wrong order or something, but the more i mess the more im scared of breaking everything. Any ideas?

问候
中号

推荐答案

尝试添加遵循两个规则：

Try adding the follow two rules:

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} month=([^&]*)&year=([^&]*)
RewriteRule (.*) /dental_news/%1/%2? [R=301]

RewriteRule news/dentistry_dental/$ /dental_news/ [R=301]

我不相信它会导致任何冲突，似乎涵盖您所描述的两个场景。

I don't believe it causes any conflicts, and seems to cover the two scenarios you described.

修改

OK，所以如果我得到这个正确的，这是网址 / dental_news / 2968 /重新定义，口腔卫生干预应该重写 /news/dentistry_dental/article_detail.php 通过适当的查询字符串。然后 / dental_news /月/ 2011 应该重写 /news/dentistry_dental/index.php 。所以......如果是这样的话，你应该可以添加以下规则：

OK, so if I'm getting this correct, the URLs that are /dental_news/2968/Redefining-oral-hygiene-intervention should be rewritten to /news/dentistry_dental/article_detail.php with the proper querystrings. And then the /dental_news/April/2011 should be rewritten to /news/dentistry_dental/index.php. So...if that is the case, you should be able to add the following rule:

RewriteRule ^dental_news/([a-zA-Z]*)/([0-9]*)$ news/dentistry_dental/index.php?month=$1&year=$2&redirect [L]

这也很可能是有意义的做如下更新：

It would also probably make sense to make the following update:

电流：<？code>重写规则^ dental_news /（[^ /] *）/（[^ /] *）$新闻/ dentistry_dental / article_detail.php文章= $ 1安培;标题= $ 2及重定向[L]

更新：重写规则^ dental_news /（[0-9] *）/（[^ /] *）$ 1新闻/ dentistry_dental / article_detail.php文章= $＆安培;标题= $ 2及？重定向[L]

的区别有是它是更具体的，第一组的正则表达式将只匹配一组数字，将有助于避免你的规则正在改写到的index.php <冲突/ code>文件。

The difference there being that it is more specific, and the first regex group will only match a group of digits, and will help to avoid conflict with your rule that is rewriting to the index.php file.

编辑2
我相信我测试了所有您所提供的网址，他们似乎是现在的工作。有一对夫妇重定向循环，我们是不占。希望这将有助于...

EDIT 2 I believe I tested all of the URLs you provided, and they seem to be working now. There were a couple of redirect loops that we weren't accounting for. Hopefully this will help...

Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on

rewritecond %{http_host} ^mydomain.com [nc]
rewriterule ^(.*)$ http://www.mydomain.com/$1 [r=301,nc]

# Rewrite all index.php to root: / ( with perm redirect )
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*/index.php
RewriteRule ^(.*)index.php$ http://www.mydomain.com/$1 [R=301]

RewriteRule ^products/digital_imaging/([^/]*)/([^/]*)$ /products/digital_xray.php?id=$1&product=$2 [L]

RewriteRule dental_news/$ /news/dentistry_dental/?rewrite [L]

# Rewrite dental news article to neat nice url
# Protect from looping because of previous rules
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !rewrite 
RewriteRule ^dental_news/([0-9]*)/([^/]*)$ news/dentistry_dental/article_detail.php?article=$1&title=$2&rewrite [L]

#Conditional rewrite of old news article path to new one with 301 redirect
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/dental_news/
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} article=([0-9]*)&title=([^&]*)$
RewriteRule (.*) /dental_news/%1/%2? [L,R=301]

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/dental_news/
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} month=([^&]*)&year=([^&]*)$
RewriteRule (.*) /dental_news/%1/%2? [R=301]


# Protect from looping because of previous rules
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !rewrite 
RewriteRule news/dentistry_dental/$ /dental_news/ [R=301]

# Protect from looping because of previous rules
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !rewrite 
RewriteRule ^dental_news/([a-zA-Z]*)/([0-9]*)/?$ news/dentistry_dental/index.php?month=$1&year=$2&rewrite [L]

希望这有助于。

这篇关于MOD重定向和重写（第二部分）的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！