Python中的阿拉伯语Word Net同义词? [英] Arabic Word Net synonyms in Python?

问题描述

我正在使用python 2.7，我正在尝试使用阿拉伯语WordNet获得阿拉伯语单词的同义词

I am using python 2.7, I am trying to get synonyms of Arabic words using Arabic WordNet

我下载了两个所需文件:

I downloaded both needed files:

1. AWNDatabaseManagement.py
2. upc_db.xml

基于此答案，我在AWNDatabaseManagement.py中进行了少量

Based on this answer, I made few edits in AWNDatabaseManagement.py:

1. 第320行是 opts ['i'] ='upc_db.xml'而不是

opts ['i'] ='E:/usuaris/horacio/arabicWN/AWNdatabase/upc_db.xml'

opts['i']='E:/usuaris/horacio/arabicWN/AWNdatabase/upc_db.xml'

我在末尾添加了 wn.get_synsets_from_word(u"جَمِيل")

我在第2行添加了代码:#-*-编码:utf-8-*-

I added that at line 2: # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

然后我使用以下命令运行它: $ python AWNDatabaseManagement.py -i upc_db.xml ，未发现错误:<打开文件'upc_db.xml'，模式为'r'0x10156c270>

Then I ran it using: $ python AWNDatabaseManagement.py -i upc_db.xml and no errors were found: <open file 'upc_db.xml', mode 'r' at 0x10156c270>

但是当我运行原始的py文件时:

Yet when I run my original py file:

from nltk.corpus import wordnet as wn
jan = wn.synsets('wait')[0]
print(jan) #this works fine
print(jan.lemma_names(lang='arb')) #this works fine

wn.get_synsets_from_word(u"جَمِيل")

我明白了:

`Synset('delay.n.01') [u'\u0627\u0650\u0646\u0652\u062a\u0650\u0638\u0627\u0631', u'\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0650\u064a\u0644', u'\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0650\u064a\u0631', u'\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u064f\u0641'] Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:/Users/PycharmProjects20Dec.py" line 492, in <module> wn.get_synsets_from_word("جَمِيل") AttributeError: 'WordNetCorpusReader' object has no attribute 'get_synsets_from_word`

我真的不知道出了什么问题.

I really don't know what is the problem.

推荐答案

阿拉伯语Wordnet的工作独立于nltk.在具有 AWNDatabaseManagement.py 和 upc_db.xml 的文件夹中，放置脚本并将其更改为:

Arabic Wordnet works independent of nltk. In the folder where you have AWNDatabaseManagement.py and upc_db.xml, put your script and change it to:

from AWNDatabaseManagement import wn
synsets = wn.get_synsetids_from_word(u"جَمِيل")
for s in synsets:
    wn._items[s].describe()

输出将是:

itemid  jamiyl_a1AR
offset  300218842
name  جَمِيل
type  synset
pos  a
input links  [[u'be_in_state', u'jamaAl_n1AR'], [u'near_antonym', u'qabiyH_a1AR']]
output links  [[u'near_antonym', u'qabiyH_a1AR']]

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