我该如何“压缩"在PowerShell中的两个数组? [英] How can I "zip" two arrays in PowerShell?

问题描述

我想压缩两个数组，例如如何使用Ruby，但是在PowerShell中.这是一个假设的运算符(我知道我们可能正在谈论某种愚蠢的管道，但我只想显示示例输出).

I want to zip two arrays, like how Ruby does it, but in PowerShell. Here's a hypothetical operator (I know we're probably talking about some kind of goofy pipeline, but I just wanted to show an example output).

PS> @(1, 2, 3) -zip @('A', 'B', 'C')
@(@(1, 'A'), @(2, 'B'), @(3, 'C'))

推荐答案

没有内置的功能，因此不建议您滚动自己的"功能.因此，我们将采用LINQ Zip方法并将其包装.

There's nothing built-in and it's probably not recommended to "roll your own" function. So, we'll take the LINQ Zip method and wrap it up.

[System.Linq.Enumerable]::Zip((1, 2, 3), ('A', 'B', 'C'), [Func[Object, Object, Object[]]]{ ,$args })

那行得通，但是随着时间的推移，这并不令人愉快.我们可以包装该功能(并将其包含在我们的个人资料中?).

That works, but it's not pleasant to work with over time. We can wrap the function (and include that in our profile?).

function Select-Zip {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    Param(
        $First,
        $Second,
        $ResultSelector = { ,$args }
    )

    [System.Linq.Enumerable]::Zip($First, $Second, [Func[Object, Object, Object[]]]$ResultSelector)
}

您可以简单地称呼它:

PS> Select-Zip -First 1, 2, 3 -Second 'A', 'B', 'C'
1
A
2
B
3
C

使用非默认结果选择器:

With a non-default result selector:

PS> Select-Zip -First 1, 2, 3 -Second 'A', 'B', 'C' -ResultSelector { param($a, $b) "$a::$b" }
1::A
2::B
3::C

我将管道版本留给精明的读者练习:)

I leave the pipeline version as an exercise to the astute reader :)

PS> 1, 2, 3 | Select-Zip -Second 'A', 'B', 'C'

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