Asp.Net Core中的SSL不起作用 [英] SSL in Asp.Net Core doesn't work

问题描述

我从Visual Studio Web Application(Net.Core)模板创建了一个简单的Web应用程序，并获得了单独的用户帐户授权.

然后，我在 Project-> MyProject属性... 中启用了SSL，并将带有https的URL复制到App Url.

最后，我添加了:

  services.AddMvc(options =>{options.Filters.Add(new RequireHttpsAttribute());}); 

到启动.

它不起作用！当我启动应用程序时，它只是在一秒钟后关闭，什么也没有发生，没有错误，什么都没有！

Asp.Net Core中的SSL有什么问题，如何正确启用它?

解决方案

对于开发测试，您需要首先启用SSL.

右键单击项目>属性">调试"

• 在配置文件中选择"IIS Express"
• 选中启用SSL"

如果调试在启动后停止(未找到进程ID)，则必须将IIS Express自签名证书安装到证书存储中.

您可以遵循本指南

文件>添加管理单元>选择证书">添加>计算机帐户>下一步>完成

点击确定

转到个人/证书".寻找本地主机" Zertificate

拖动&将证书放到受信任的根证书颁发机构"

关闭MMC.重新启动Visual Studio 2015

现在，您应该可以对其进行调试了.

I created a simple web application from visual studio Web Application(Net.Core) template with individual user account authorization.

Then, I enabled SSL in Project->MyProject Properties..., copied URL with https to App Url.

Finally, I added:

services.AddMvc(options =>
{
    options.Filters.Add(new RequireHttpsAttribute());
});

to Startup.

And it doesn't work! When I'm starting the application, it just simply turns off after a second, and nothing happens, no error, nothing!

What's wrong with SSL in Asp.Net Core, and how can I enable it correctly?

解决方案

For development testing you need to enable SSL first.

Right click the project > Properties > Debug

• Choose "IIS Express" in profile
• Check "Enable SSL"

If your debugging stops after starting (no process ID found), then you have to install the IIS Express self-signed certificate into the certificate store.

You can follow this guide here. It's bit older but still applies to Visual Studio 2015. It's due to a bug in Update 3 where IIS Certificate isn't installed in the trusted certificate storage correctly.

Alternatively,

1. hit Win+R, type run "mmc.exe"
2. File > Add Snap-in > Choose "Certificates" > Add > Computer Account > Next > Finish
3. Hit OK
4. Go to "Personal/Certificates". Look for "localhost" Zertificate
5. Drag & Drop the certificate to "Trusted Root Certification Authorities"
6. Close the MMC. Restart Visual Studio 2015

Now you should be able to debug it.

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