开发时在ASP.NET Core 2.1中使用SSL证书 [英] Use SSL Certificate in ASP.NET Core 2.1 while Developing

问题描述

在ASP.NET Core 2.1 I应用程序的appSettings文件中，我具有以下内容:

On an ASP.NET Core 2.1 I application appSettings file I have the following:

"Kestrel": {
  "Certificates": {
    "Default": {
      "Path": "localhost.pfx",
      "Password": "1234"
    }
  }
}  

我使用dotnet命令创建了证书:

I created the certificate using the dotnet command:

dotnet dev-certs https -ep "localhost.pfx" -p 1234

然后我将localhost.pfx文件沿着appSettings文件复制到了项目根目录.

And I copied the localhost.pfx file to the project root along the appSettings file.

当我在 http://localhost:5000 上运行项目时，它会重定向到

When I run the project on http://localhost:5000 it is redirected to https://localhost:5001.

但是，我收到浏览器错误消息，提示连接不安全，并要求我添加一个例外.

However, I receive the browser error saying the connection is not safe and asking me to add an exception.

我在做什么错了?

推荐答案

简短回答

包括-trust 选项.

dotnet dev-certs https -ep "localhost.pfx" -p 1234 --trust

这将创建一个可与以下appsettings.json一起使用的证书:

That creates a certificate that will work with these appsettings.json:

"Kestrel": {
  "Certificates": {
    "Default": {
      "Path": "localhost.pfx",
      "Password": "12345"
    }
  }
}

注释

如果需要重新创建证书，请首先清除证书存储.

Notes

If you need to recreate the certificate, clean the certificate store first.

dotnet dev-certs https --clean

-trust 选项将立即与Chrome配合使用；但是，使用Firefox，我们仍然需要添加安全例外.

The --trust option will work right away with Chrome; with Firefox, though, we will still need to add a security exception.

使用-trust 意味着我们不再需要将"Kestrel" 部分添加到appsettings.json文件中.

Using --trust means that we no longer need to add the "Kestrel" section to the appsettings.json file.

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