Avro模式故障 [英] Avro Schema failure

问题描述

我有以下对象:

[
{"ProductId":10,"ProductName":"some name"}
]

Bu有时候我只有 null .我试图为此提出一个模式.但这似乎不起作用:(.

Bu sometimes I have just null. I am trying to come up with a schema for this. But it doesn't seem to work :(.

我尝试了以下两种方法:

I tried the following two:

{
    "name": "ProductsOrNull", 
    "type": ["null", {
      "type": "array",
      "name": "Products",
      "items": {
        "type":"record",
        "name": "Product",
        "fields": [{
            "name":"ProductId",
            "type":"long"
          }, {
            "name":"ProductName",
            "type":"string"
          }
        ]
      }
    }],
    "default": null
}

但是在运行" java -jar avro-tools-"时，它在线程"main" org.apache.avro.SchemaParseException中出现 Exception失败:无类型:< ...> 1.8.2.jar fromjson --schema文件prod.avsc prod.json>lol.avro .

But it fails with Exception in thread "main" org.apache.avro.SchemaParseException: No type: <...> when running java -jar avro-tools-1.8.2.jar fromjson --schema-file prod.avsc prod.json > lol.avro.

我也尝试了同样的错误:

I also trie this with the same error:

{
  "type": ["null", "array"],
  "name": "Products",
  "items": {
    "type":"record",
    "name": "Product",
    "namespace": "{{ dataModelSchema }}",
    "fields": [{
        "name":"ProductId",
        "type":"long"
      }, {
        "name":"ProductName",
        "type":"string"
      }
    ]
  }
}

我真的不明白问题出在哪里，两者之间有什么区别.

I don't really understand where the problem is and what is the difference between the two.

推荐答案

基于您的模式，您的json对象应类似于

Base on your schemas, your json object should look like

{
"ProductsOrNull" : 
[
{"ProductId":10,"ProductName":"some name"}
] 
}

无法使用没有字段名称的数组定义和avro模式.

There is no way to define and avro schema with an array without a field name.

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