使用Selenium和Java自动执行基于jQuery的引导程序下拉列表 [英] Automating jQuery based bootstrap dropdown using Selenium and Java

问题描述

我正在尝试从引导下拉列表中列出所有元素，然后选择某个值.但是，它返回0值.任何建议将不胜感激.

I am trying to list all elements from the bootstrap dropdown and then select a certain value. However, it returns 0 values. Any suggestions will be greatly appreciated.

driver.findElement(By.id("imgSelectButton")).click();
Thread.sleep(3000);
List<WebElement> list = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//ul/li[@class='logoSelectOpt']//li"));
System.out.println(list.size());
for(int i=0; i<list.size(); i++){
    System.out.println(list.get(i).getText());
    if (list.get(i).getText().contains("History")){
        list.get(i).click();
        break;
    }
}

DOM:

<div class="logoSelect" style="z-index:1; top:878px;">==$0
 <ul>
  <li class="logoSelectOpt" id="12" onmouseover="jQuery(QWE01Title.activate(this);" onmouseout="jQuery(QWE01Title.deactivate(this);" onmousedown="jQuery(QWE01Title.selectItem(this);" logoColor="#FFF">Facts</li>==0
  <li class="logoSelectOpt" id="12" onmouseover="jQuery(QWE01Title.activate(this);" onmouseout="jQuery(QWE01Title.deactivate(this);" onmousedown="jQuery(QWE01Title.selectItem(this);" logoColor="#FFF">History</li>==0
  <li class="logoSelectOpt" id="12" onmouseover="jQuery(QWE01Title.activate(this);" onmouseout="jQuery(QWE01Title.deactivate(this);" onmousedown="jQuery(QWE01Title.selectItem(this);" logoColor="#FFF">Opinions</li>==0
  <li class="logoSelectOpt" id="12" onmouseover="jQuery(QWE01Title.activate(this);" onmouseout="jQuery(QWE01Title.deactivate(this);" onmousedown="jQuery(QWE01Title.selectItem(this);" logoColor="#FFF">Questions</li>==0
 </ul>
</div>

推荐答案

启用了 jQuery 元素的元素找到要为 visibilityOfAllElementsLocatedBy()引入 WebDriverWait 的元素，并且可以使用以下任一

The elements are jQuery enabled element so to locate the elements you have to induce WebDriverWait for the visibilityOfAllElementsLocatedBy() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:

• 使用 cssSelector :

driver.findElement(By.id("imgSelectButton")).click();
List<WebElement> list = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfAllElementsLocatedBy(By.cssSelector("div.logoSelect > ul li.logoSelectOpt")));
System.out.println(list.size());
for(int i=0; i<list.size(); i++){
    System.out.println(list.get(i).getText());
    if (list.get(i).getText().contains("History")){
        list.get(i).click();
        break;
    }
}

使用 xpath :

driver.findElement(By.id("imgSelectButton")).click();
List<WebElement> list = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfAllElementsLocatedBy(By.xpath("//div[@class='logoSelect']/ul//li[@class='logoSelectOpt']")));
System.out.println(list.size());
for(int i=0; i<list.size(); i++){
    System.out.println(list.get(i).getText());
    if (list.get(i).getText().contains("History")){
        list.get(i).click();
        break;
    }
}

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