Laravel邮件通过SMTP服务器发送错误503 5.5.2 [英] Laravel mail sending through smtp server error 503 5.5.2

问题描述

我正在尝试通过laravel中的邮件队列从php发送通知邮件，据我所知一切正常，我已经在我的个人邮件acc上测试了配置.但是当我尝试通过smtp服务器发送邮件时，它失败并显示以下错误.

I am trying to send notification mails from php through mail queue in laravel, as far as i can tell everything works fine, i have already tested configuration on my personal mail acc. but when i try sending mail through smtp server it fails with following error.

环境中的邮件配置.:

MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST= smtp.server.address
MAIL_PORT=25

mail.php中的邮件配置:

mail config in mail.php :

'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.server.address'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 25),
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
'stream' => [
    'ssl' => [
        'allow_self_signed' => true,
        'verify_peer' => false,
        'verify_peer_name' => false,
    ],
],
'markdown' => [
    'theme' => 'default',

    'paths' => [
        resource_path('views/vendor/mail'),
    ],
],
'pretend' => env('MAIL_PRETEND', false),

有效载荷:

{"displayName":"cts\\Mail\\UnplanedNotification","job":"Illuminate\\Queue\\CallQueuedHandler@call","maxTries":null,"timeout":null,"timeoutAt":null,"data":{"commandName":"Illuminate\\Mail\\SendQueuedMailable","command":"O:34:\"Illuminate\\Mail\\SendQueuedMailable\":3:{s:8:\"mailable\";O:29:\"cts\\Mail\\UnplanedNotification\":22:{s:9:\"\u0000*\u0000rework\";a:21:{s:12:\"complaint_id\";i:4184;}}}s:6:\"locale\";N;s:4:\"from\";a:0:{}s:2:\"to\";a:1:{i:0;a:2:{s:4:\"name\";N;s:7:\"address\";s:20:\"[e-mail]\";}}s:2:\"cc\";a:0:{}s:3:\"bcc\";a:0:{}s:7:\"replyTo\";a:0:{}s:7:\"subject\";N;s:11:\"\u0000*\u0000markdown\";N;s:7:\"\u0000*\u0000html\";N;s:4:\"view\";N;s:8:\"textView\";N;s:8:\"viewData\";a:0:{}s:11:\"attachments\";a:0:{}s:14:\"rawAttachments\";a:0:{}s:9:\"callbacks\";a:0:{}s:10:\"connection\";N;s:5:\"queue\";N;s:15:\"chainConnection\";N;s:10:\"chainQueue\";N;s:5:\"delay\";N;s:7:\"chained\";a:0:{}}s:5:\"tries\";N;s:7:\"timeout\";N;}"}}

Stacktrace:

Stacktrace:

Swift_TransportException: Expected response code 354 but got code "503", with message "503 5.5.2 Need rcpt command
" in /var/www/ctstest/vendor/swiftmailer/swiftmailer/lib/classes/Swift/Transport/AbstractSmtpTransport.php:457
Stack trace:
#0 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/swiftmailer/swiftmailer/lib/classes/Swift/Transport/AbstractSmtpTransport.php(341): Swift_Transport_AbstractSmtpTransport->assertResponseCode('503 5.5.2 Need ...', Array)
#1 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/swiftmailer/swiftmailer/lib/classes/Swift/Transport/EsmtpTransport.php(305): Swift_Transport_AbstractSmtpTransport->executeCommand('DATA\r\n', Array, Array, false, NULL)
#2 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/swiftmailer/swiftmailer/lib/classes/Swift/Transport/AbstractSmtpTransport.php(390): Swift_Transport_EsmtpTransport->executeCommand('DATA\r\n', Array, Array)
#3 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/swiftmailer/swiftmailer/lib/classes/Swift/Transport/AbstractSmtpTransport.php(497): Swift_Transport_AbstractSmtpTransport->doDataCommand(Array)
#4 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/swiftmailer/swiftmailer/lib/classes/Swift/Transport/AbstractSmtpTransport.php(516): Swift_Transport_AbstractSmtpTransport->doMailTransaction(Object(Swift_Message), 'deamon_do_not_r...', Array, Array)
#5 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/swiftmailer/swiftmailer/lib/classes/Swift/Transport/AbstractSmtpTransport.php(206): Swift_Transport_AbstractSmtpTransport->sendTo(Object(Swift_Message), 'deamon_do_not_r...', Array, Array)
#6 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/swiftmailer/swiftmailer/lib/classes/Swift/Mailer.php(71): Swift_Transport_AbstractSmtpTransport->send(Object(Swift_Message), Array)
#7 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Mail/Mailer.php(464): Swift_Mailer->send(Object(Swift_Message), Array)
#8 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Mail/Mailer.php(248): Illuminate\Mail\Mailer->sendSwiftMessage(Object(Swift_Message))
#9 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Mail/Mailable.php(148): Illuminate\Mail\Mailer->send('emails.unplanne...', Array, Object(Closure))
#10 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Traits/Localizable.php(18): Illuminate\Mail\Mailable->Illuminate\Mail\{closure}()
#11 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Mail/Mailable.php(149): Illuminate\Mail\Mailable->withLocale(NULL, Object(Illuminate\Translation\Translator), Object(Closure))
#12 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Mail/SendQueuedMailable.php(52): Illuminate\Mail\Mailable->send(Object(Illuminate\Mail\Mailer))
#13 [internal function]: Illuminate\Mail\SendQueuedMailable->handle(Object(Illuminate\Mail\Mailer))
#14 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/BoundMethod.php(29): call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
#15 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/BoundMethod.php(87): Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::Illuminate\Container\{closure}()
#16 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/BoundMethod.php(31): Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::callBoundMethod(Object(Illuminate\Foundation\Application), Array, Object(Closure))
#17 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(564): Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::call(Object(Illuminate\Foundation\Application), Array, Array, NULL)
#18 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Bus/Dispatcher.php(94): Illuminate\Container\Container->call(Array)
#19 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(116): Illuminate\Bus\Dispatcher->Illuminate\Bus\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\Mail\SendQueuedMailable))
#20 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(104): Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline->Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\Mail\SendQueuedMailable))
#21 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Bus/Dispatcher.php(98): Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#22 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Queue/CallQueuedHandler.php(49): Illuminate\Bus\Dispatcher->dispatchNow(Object(Illuminate\Mail\SendQueuedMailable), false)
#23 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Queue/Jobs/Job.php(83): Illuminate\Queue\CallQueuedHandler->call(Object(Illuminate\Queue\Jobs\DatabaseJob), Array)
#24 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Queue/Worker.php(326): Illuminate\Queue\Jobs\Job->fire()
#25 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Queue/Worker.php(276): Illuminate\Queue\Worker->process('database', Object(Illuminate\Queue\Jobs\DatabaseJob), Object(Illuminate\Queue\WorkerOptions))
#26 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Queue/Worker.php(118): Illuminate\Queue\Worker->runJob(Object(Illuminate\Queue\Jobs\DatabaseJob), 'database', Object(Illuminate\Queue\WorkerOptions))
#27 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Queue/Console/WorkCommand.php(101): Illuminate\Queue\Worker->daemon('database', 'default', Object(Illuminate\Queue\WorkerOptions))
#28 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Queue/Console/WorkCommand.php(85): Illuminate\Queue\Console\WorkCommand->runWorker('database', 'default')
#29 [internal function]: Illuminate\Queue\Console\WorkCommand->handle()
#30 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/BoundMethod.php(29): call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
#31 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/BoundMethod.php(87): Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::Illuminate\Container\{closure}()
#32 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/BoundMethod.php(31): Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::callBoundMethod(Object(Illuminate\Foundation\Application), Array, Object(Closure))
#33 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(564): Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::call(Object(Illuminate\Foundation\Application), Array, Array, NULL)
#34 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Command.php(179): Illuminate\Container\Container->call(Array)
#35 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/symfony/console/Command/Command.php(255): Illuminate\Console\Command->execute(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Illuminate\Console\OutputStyle))
#36 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Command.php(166): Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command->run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Illuminate\Console\OutputStyle))
#37 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/symfony/console/Application.php(886): Illuminate\Console\Command->run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#38 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/symfony/console/Application.php(262): Symfony\Component\Console\Application->doRunCommand(Object(Illuminate\Queue\Console\WorkCommand), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#39 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/symfony/console/Application.php(145): Symfony\Component\Console\Application->doRun(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#40 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Application.php(89): Symfony\Component\Console\Application->run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#41 /var/www/ctstest/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Console/Kernel.php(122): Illuminate\Console\Application->run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#42 /var/www/ctstest/artisan(37): Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel->handle(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#43 {main}

推荐答案

此错误的三个最常见的原因是:

The three most common causes of this error are:

1. 您的电子邮件服务器要求您先检查电子邮件，然后再发送电子邮件.(首先检查电子邮件是您的电子邮件提供商管理的一种方式您的电子邮件帐户的安全性.)
2. 某些电子邮件提供商还会同时检查发件人地址，如果发件人电子邮件地址不存在，则会出现503错误.
3. 您的电子邮件客户端未设置为进行SMTP身份验证.

错误503通常会告诉您，您需要在电子邮件客户端中设置SMTP身份验证.

More often, Error 503 tells you that you need to set up SMTP Authentication in your email client.

在Laravel中，您可以捕获到此错误并显示类似这样的错误消息，

In Laravel you can catch this error and can show an error message like this,

try {
  Mail::send('emails.contact-message', [
   'msg' => $request->body,
   'name' => $request->name,
   'email' => $request->email,

  ],

     function ($mail) use($request) {
       $mail->from($request->email, $request->name);
       $mail->to('[e-mail]')->subject('Contact Message');
     }

   );
 // Catch the error
 } catch(\Swift_TransportException $e){
    if($e->getMessage()) {
       dd($e->getMessage());
    }             
 }

这篇关于Laravel邮件通过SMTP服务器发送错误503 5.5.2的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！