.Net Core 2 EF核心连接字符串问题 [英] .Net Core 2 EF core connection string problem

问题描述

这是我的appsettings.json

this is my appsettings.json

 "ConnectionStrings": {
    "Circolari": "Server=abcde;Database=Circolari;Trusted_Connection=True;"
  }

这是我的startup.cs

and this is my startup.cs

 public Startup(IConfiguration configuration, IHostingEnvironment env)
 {
        Configuration = configuration;
        IConfigurationBuilder configurationBuilder = new ConfigurationBuilder()
            .SetBasePath(env.ContentRootPath)
            .AddJsonFile("appsettings.json", optional: true, reloadOnChange: true);
        Configuration = configurationBuilder.Build();
 }


 // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.

    public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
    {
        //Circolari
        string connectoionString = Configuration.GetConnectionString("Circolari");
        services.AddDbContext<CircolariContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(connectoionString));
        services.AddMvc();
    }

所以当我查询时

using (CircolariContext db = new CircolariContext(new DbContextOptions<CircolariContext>()))
{
   List<Argomenti> listaArgomenti = db.Argomenti.ToList();
}

我有问题:处理请求时发生未处理的异常.

i have the problem: An unhandled exception occurred while processing the request.

InvalidOperationException:使用了已命名的连接字符串，但是在应用程序的配置中找不到名称"Circolari".请注意，仅在使用"IConfiguration"和服务提供程序时(例如在典型的ASP.NET Core应用程序中)，才支持命名连接字符串.请参见 https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=850912 有关更多信息.

InvalidOperationException: A named connection string was used, but the name 'Circolari' was not found in the application's configuration. Note that named connection strings are only supported when using 'IConfiguration' and a service provider, such as in a typical ASP.NET Core application. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=850912 for more information.

Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.Internal.NamedConnectionStringResolverBase.ResolveConnectionString(string connectionString)

Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.Internal.NamedConnectionStringResolverBase.ResolveConnectionString(string connectionString)

有人可以帮我吗?

推荐答案

YouContextFile.cs 添加此代码

 protected override void OnConfiguring(DbContextOptionsBuilder optionsBuilder)
        {
            if (!optionsBuilder.IsConfigured)
            {
               // add IConfigurationRoot  to get connection string 
                IConfigurationRoot configuration = new ConfigurationBuilder()
                .SetBasePath(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory)
                .AddJsonFile("appsettings.json")
                .Build();
                optionsBuilder.UseSqlServer(configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection"), x => x.UseNetTopologySuite());
            }
        }

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