在R中读取.xls文件 [英] Reading .xls-file in R

问题描述

我正在尝试将.xls文件读入R数据帧.我尝试过:

 库(readxl)dfTest<-readxl :: read_excel("file_path/file.xls") 

哪个给我:

 错误:文件路径:file_path/file.xlslibxls错误:无法打开文件 

接下来我尝试了

 库(xlsx)dfTest<-xlsx :: read.xlsx("file_path/file.xls"，1) 

这将导致:

.jcall("RJavaTools"，"Ljava/lang/Object;"，"invokeMethod"，cl 、:java.io.IOException:块[1462]已被删除-您的POIFS是否具有循环或重复的块引用?

我尝试过:

 库(openxlsx)dfTest<-openxlsx :: read.xlsx("file_path/file.xls") 

这将导致:

  read.xlsx.default("file_path/file.xls")中的错误:openxlsx无法读取.xls或.xlm文件！ 

我最后尝试的是:

 库(RODBC)conn--odbcConnectExcel("file_path/file.xls") 

哪个给我:

odbcConnectExcel(" file_path/file.xls")中的

 错误:odbcConnectExcel仅适用于32位Windows 

有人会知道我如何读取Excel文件吗?将文件另存为.csv文件并将其加载到R中可以很好地工作.但是，我有大量的文件，最终我要循环读取和处理这些文件.至少可以说，手动将所有内容保存为.csv很有意思.在更改正在使用的计算机上的软件安装方面，我受到限制.

解决方案

我认为对于.xls文件，来自readr包的read_delim应该可以工作.

例如:

  readr :: read_delim("file_path/file.xls"，as.is = TRUE) 

I am trying to read a .xls-file into a R dataframe. I've tried:

library(readxl)
dfTest <- readxl::read_excel("file_path/file.xls")

Which gives me:

Error: 
filepath: file_path/file.xls
libxls error: Unable to open file

Next I tried:

library(xlsx)
dfTest <- xlsx::read.xlsx("file_path/file.xls",1)

Which results in:

Error in .jcall("RJavaTools", "Ljava/lang/Object;", "invokeMethod", cl,  : 
  java.io.IOException: block[ 1462 ] already removed - does your POIFS have circular or duplicate block references? 

I tried:

library(openxlsx)
dfTest <- openxlsx::read.xlsx("file_path/file.xls")

Which results in:

Error in read.xlsx.default("file_path/file.xls") : 
  openxlsx can not read .xls or .xlm files!

Last thing that I tried was:

library(RODBC)
conn <- odbcConnectExcel("file_path/file.xls")

Which gives me:

Error in odbcConnectExcel("file_path/file.xls") : 
  odbcConnectExcel is only usable with 32-bit Windows

Would anyone have an idea how I can read the Excel file? Saving the file as .csv-file and loading it into R works perfectly fine. However, I have a large amount of files that I ultimately want to read and process in a loop. Saving all by hand as .csv is teadious to say the least. I'm restricted in changing the software installations on the computer I'm working on.

解决方案

I believe for .xls files read_delim from the readr package should work.

For example:

readr::read_delim("file_path/file.xls",as.is=TRUE)

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