Excel VBA范围合并单元格和偏移量 [英] Excel VBA Range Merge Cells and offset

问题描述

可以将其复制并直接粘贴到excel模块中并运行

This can be copied and pasted directly into excel module and run

问题出在AddCalendarMonthHeader()中月单元格应该合并，居中和设置样式，但不是这样.我唯一的想法是Main()中的range.offset()正在影响它，但我不知道为什么或如何解决它.

The issue is in the AddCalendarMonthHeader() The month cell should be merged, centered, and style but it is not. My only thought is the range.offset() in Main() is affecting it but I dont know why or how to fix it.

Public Sub Main()

    'Remove existing worksheets
    Call RemoveExistingSheets

    'Add new worksheets with specified names
    Dim arrWsNames() As String
    arrWsNames = Split("BDaily,BSaturday", ",")
    For Each wsName In arrWsNames
        AddSheet (wsName)
    Next wsName

    'Format worksheets columns
    For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
        If ws.name <> "How-To" Then
            Call ColWidth(ws)
        End If
    Next ws

    'Insert worksheet header
    For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
        If ws.name <> "How-To" Then
            Call AddSheetHeaders(ws, 2013)
        End If
    Next ws

    'Insert calendars
    For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
        If ws.name <> "How-To" Then
            Call AddCalendars(ws, 2013)
        End If
    Next ws


End Sub











Public Sub AddCalendars(ByVal ws As Worksheet, year As Integer)
    Dim startCol As Integer, startRow As Integer

    Dim month1 As Integer, month2 As Integer
    month1 = 1
    month2 = 2
        Dim date1 As Date
        Dim range As range
        Dim rowOffset As Integer, colOffset As Integer

        Set range = ws.range("B1:H1")

    'Loop through all months
    For i = 1 To 12 Step 2
        Set range = range.Offset(1, 0)
        date1 = DateSerial(year, i, 1)

        'Add month header
        Call AddCalendarMonthHeader(monthName(i), range)

        'Add weekdays header
        Set range = range.Offset(1, 0)
        Call AddCalendarWeekdaysHeader(ws, range)

        'Loop through all days in the month
        'Add days to calendar '        For j = 1 To DaysInMonth(date1)

        Dim isFirstWeek As Boolean: isFirstWeek = True
        Dim firstWeekOffset As Integer: firstWeekOffset = Weekday(DateSerial(year, i, 1))

        For j = 1 To 6 'Weeks in month
            Set range = range.Offset(1, 0)
            range.Cells(1, 1).Value = "Week " & j
            For k = 1 To 7 'Days in week
                If isFirstWeek Then
                    isFirstWeek = False
                    k = Weekday(DateSerial(year, i, 1))
                End If
            Next k
'Exit For 'k
        Next j
'Exit For 'j
'Exit For 'i
        Set range = range.Offset(1, 0)
    Next i
End Sub
Public Sub AddCalendarMonthHeader(month As String, range As range)
    With range
        .Merge
        .HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
'       .Interior.ColorIndex = 34
        .Style = "40% - Accent1"
        '.Cells(1, 1).Font = 10
        .Font.Bold = True
        .Value = month
    End With
End Sub
Public Sub AddCalendarWeekdaysHeader(ws As Worksheet, range As range)
    For i = 1 To 7
        Select Case i
            Case 1, 7
                range.Cells(1, i).Value = "S"
            Case 2
                range.Cells(1, i).Value = "M"
            Case 3, 5
                range.Cells(1, i).Value = "T"
            Case 4
                range.Cells(1, i).Value = "W"
            Case 6
                range.Cells(1, i).Value = "F"
        End Select
        range.Cells(1, i).Style = "40% - Accent1"
    Next i
End Sub
Public Function DaysInMonth(date1 As Date) As Integer
    DaysInMonth = CInt(DateSerial(year(date1), month(date1) + 1, 1) - DateSerial(year(date1), month(date1), 1))
End Function








'Remove all sheets but the how-to sheet
Public Sub RemoveExistingSheets()
    Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    On Error GoTo Error:
    For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Sheets
        If ws.name <> "How-To" Then
            ws.Delete
        End If
    Next ws

Error:
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
'Add a new sheet to end with given name
Public Sub AddSheet(name As String)
    ThisWorkbook.Worksheets.Add(After:=ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(ThisWorkbook.Worksheets.Count)).name = name
End Sub
'Set sheet column widths
Public Sub ColWidth(ByVal ws As Worksheet)
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    On Error GoTo Error:
        Dim i As Long
        For i = 1 To 26
           ws.Columns(i).ColumnWidth = 4.43
        Next i
Error:
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Public Sub AddSheetHeaders(ByVal ws As Worksheet, year As Integer)
    Dim range As range
    Set range = ws.range("B1", "P1")
    With range
        .Merge
        .HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
        .Font.ColorIndex = 11
        .Font.Bold = True
        .Font.Size = 26

        .Value = year
    End With
End Sub

推荐答案

您遇到的问题是，在合并第一个范围之后，范围的长度就变成了偏移量的一列.所以在那之后，下一个范围就搞砸了.

The issue you are having is that after the first range is merged, the length of the range becomes one column on offsetting. So after that, the next ranges are messed up.

    For i = 1 To 12 Step 2
        Set range = range.Offset(1, 0) ' Range is 7 columns wide

        date1 = DateSerial(year, i, 1)

        'Add month header
        Call AddCalendarMonthHeader(MonthName(i), range) ' We merge and range is now 1 column

        'Add weekdays header
        Set range = range.Offset(1, 0) ' Fix here to make it 7 columns
.
.
.

要解决此问题，您需要做的就是在添加工作日标题之前更改范围的大小

To Fix this, all you need to do is change the size of the range before adding the weekdays header

'Add weekdays header
Set range = range.Offset(1, 0).Resize(1, 7)

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