如何使用git log pickaxe显示更改本身? [英] How to show the change itself using git log pickaxe?

问题描述

我想在git log中搜索特定的字符串，以查找在何处对其进行了修改/删除/添加.

I would like to search git log for a specific string to find where it was modified/deleted/added.

我知道我可以使用 pickaxe (即 git log -S"Text" )

I knew that I can do this using pickaxe (i.e., git log -S"Text")

当我运行此命令时，仅显示发生更改的提交的名称.我还尝试了 git log -G"Text" ，但没有区别.

When I run this command, only the names of the commits where the change has occurred are shown. I also tried git log -G"Text" but no difference.

当我尝试 git log -p -S"Text" 时，它显示了两个版本的文件之间的完全对比.

When I tried git log -p -S"Text", it showed me full comparision between two versions of files.

是否可以找到更改/添加/删除文字的确切位置(行)?

Is there a way to spot the exact location (line) where the text has been changed/added/deleted?

我检查了相关帖子 2 ，但没有回答我问题.我正在使用Windows操作系统.

I checked related posts 1, 2 but didn't answer my question. I'm working on Windows OS.

推荐答案

Git不提供内置方法来执行此操作，但是您可以使用寻呼机的功能来查找文本.例如，如果使用较少，则可以运行 git log -p -G"Text" .然后，您可以通过键入/Text 在此命令的输出中搜索文本".到目前为止，这是找到所需内容的最简单方法.

Git doesn't provide a built-in way to do this, but you could use the capabilities of your pager to find the text. For example, if you're using less, you can run git log -p -G"Text". Then you can search for "Text" in the output of this command by typing /Text. This is by far the easiest way to find what you're looking for.

有另一种相当丑陋的方式可以满足您的需要.如果您使用-word-diff-regex = Text ，则Git将生成另一种word-diff格式，该格式将从一个文本"实例突出显示到另一个实例，或者仅突出显示一个实例.一个存在.同样，使用您的传呼机将变得更好，更容易阅读.

There is an alternative, rather ugly way to hack around this which might meet your needs. If you use --word-diff-regex=Text, Git will produce an alternative word-diff format which will highlight from one instance of "Text" to the next, or just the single instance if only one exists. Again, using your pager is going to be a lot nicer and easier to read.

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