为git commit添加别名，因此不需要引号 [英] Adding an alias for git commit so that no quotes are needed

问题描述

在git中，当我提交更改时，我使用:

In git, when I commit a change I use:

git commit -m "my commit message"

我发现每次键入都很耗时，特别是因为我习惯于随时间进行多次小的提交

I find this time consuming to type out each time, especially since I have a habit of making many small commits over time

例如，我想要一个别名来简化此操作

I want an alias that makes this easier, for example

gm commit message

我不喜欢在提交消息前后输入引号，而"gm"比"git commit -m"

I don't like having to type the quotes before and after my commit message, and "gm" is a lot quicker than "git commit -m"

在我的.zshrc文件中创建此别名的最佳方法是什么?

what is the best way to make this alias in my .zshrc file?

推荐答案

在 zsh 中:

setopt interactive_comments
preexec(){ _lc=$1; }
alias gm='git commit -m "${_lc#gm }" #'

然后:

gm ** you can use ", ) or any other char's in the commit message

请注意，您的其他别名等也可以使用 preexec 函数；您可能需要修改它，而不仅仅是覆盖它.

Notice that other of your aliases, etc. may use the preexec function; you may have to modify it instead of just overriding it.

在 bash 或 ksh93 中，没有 preexec ，但是您可以从历史记录中获取当前命令:

In bash or ksh93, there's no preexec, but you can get the current command from the history:

alias gm='_lc=$(fc -nl -0); git commit -m "${_lc#*gm }" #' 

此外，默认情况下，bash和ksh93会在交互式脚本中识别注释.

Also, bash and ksh93 recognize comments by default in interactive scripts.

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