带有地图的Golang YAML阅读 [英] Golang YAML reading with map of maps
本文介绍了带有地图的Golang YAML阅读的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
这是我的YAML文件.
Here is my YAML file.
description: fruits are delicious
fruits:
apple:
- red
- sweet
lemon:
- yellow
- sour
我可以使用 gopkg.in/yaml.v1
包来阅读一个更扁平的版本,但是我一直试图弄清楚如何在看起来像一个YAML文件的情况下读取该文件.地图.
I can read a flatter version of this with the gopkg.in/yaml.v1
package but I'm stuck trying to figure out how to read this YAML file when it's got what seems like a map of maps.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"gopkg.in/yaml.v1"
"io/ioutil"
"path/filepath"
)
type Config struct {
Description string
Fruits []Fruit
}
type Fruit struct {
Name string
Properties []string
}
func main() {
filename, _ := filepath.Abs("./file.yml")
yamlFile, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
var config Config
err = yaml.Unmarshal(yamlFile, &config)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Value: %#v\n", config.Description)
fmt.Printf("Value: %#v\n", config.Fruits)
}
它无法取出嵌套的水果.好像又回来了.值:[] main.Fruit(nil)
.
It can't get the nested Fruits out. It seems to come back empty. Value: []main.Fruit(nil)
.
推荐答案
使用字符串切片图表示水果属性:
Use a map of string slices to represent the fruit properties:
type Config struct {
Description string
Fruits map[string][]string
}
使用以下命令打印未编组的配置
Printing the unmarshaled configuration with
fmt.Printf("%#v\n", config)
产生以下输出(不包括为可读性而添加的空白):
produces the following output (not including the whitespace I added for readability):
main.Config{Description:"fruits are delicious",
Fruits:map[string][]string{
"lemon":[]string{"yellow", "sour"},
"apple":[]string{"red", "sweet"}}}
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