MailApp.sendEmail无法与onEdit函数配合使用(Google表格脚本编辑器) [英] MailApp.sendEmail not working with onEdit function (Google Sheets Script Editor)

问题描述

我正在尝试创建弹出式窗口和电子邮件通知，以用于在编辑电子表格时超出某些每日限制的情况.

I'm trying to create pop-up and email notifications for when certain daily limits are exceeded on edit of the spreadsheet.

当与今天的日期有关的值超出限制并且我运行脚本时，将同时发送弹出窗口通知和电子邮件通知.但是当使用onEdit函数时，即编辑在编辑范围内定义的列..仅引发弹出通知，不发送电子邮件.

When the values relating to today's date exceed the limits and I run the script, both the pop-up and email notifications are sent. But when using the onEdit function, i.e editing the column defined in the edit range.. only pop-up notifications are raised and no emails are sent.

有人知道为什么onEdit函数适用于SpreadsheetApp.getUi().alert但不适用于MailApp.sendEmail吗?以及为什么在运行代码而不是onEdit时起作用?

Does anyone know why the onEdit function would work for SpreadsheetApp.getUi().alert but not MailApp.sendEmail? And why it works when the code is run, but not onEdit?

  function onEdit(e) {
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName('Lab Analysis');

 // define edit range
  var editRange = sheet.getActiveRange();
  var editRow = editRange.getRow();
  var editCol = editRange.getColumn();
  var range = sheet.getRange("AG6:AG");
  var rangeRowStart = range.getRow();
  var rangeRowEnd = rangeRowStart + range.getHeight();
  var rangeColStart = range.getColumn();
  var rangeColEnd = rangeColStart + range.getWidth();

  // if cells lie within the edit range, run the following script
   if (editRow >= rangeRowStart && editRow <= rangeRowEnd
      && editCol >= rangeColStart && editCol <= rangeColEnd) {

   // set today's date and store a date object for today
    var date = ss.getSheetByName('Daily Process 
Limits').getRange("B1").setValue(new Date()).getValue();

   // get values in date range
    var daterange = sheet.getRange("A6:A").getValues();

   // iterate the values in the range object
    for(var i=0; i<daterange.length; i++) {

    // compare only month/day/year in the date objects
      if (new Date(daterange[i]).setHours(0,0,0,0) == 
date.setHours(0,0,0,0)) {

    // if there's a match, set the row
    // i is 0 indexed, add 6 to get correct row
      var today_row = (i+6);
      var today_set = ss.getSheetByName('Daily Process 
Limits').getRange("D1").setValue(today_row);  
      var today_fos_tac_f1 = sheet.getRange("AE"+today_row).getValue();
      var today_fos_tac_f2 = sheet.getRange("AF"+today_row).getValue();
      var today_fos_tac_pf = sheet.getRange("AG"+today_row).getValue();

    // pop up notifications to operator
    if (today_fos_tac_f1 > 0.3) {
        SpreadsheetApp.getUi().alert('pop up notification content'); }
    if (today_fos_tac_f2 > 0.3) {
        SpreadsheetApp.getUi().alert('pop up notification content'); }
    if (today_fos_tac_pf > 0.3) {
        SpreadsheetApp.getUi().alert('pop up notification content'); }

     // Set email addresses
    var emails = ['[e-mail]'];

     // send email notification to site manager
    if (today_fos_tac_f1 > 0.3) {
      MailApp.sendEmail(emails, 'High FOS:TAC in Fermenter 1', 'email content');}
    if (today_fos_tac_f2 > 0.3){
      MailApp.sendEmail(emails, 'High FOS:TAC in Fermenter 2', 'email content');}
    if (today_fos_tac_pf > 0.3){
      MailApp.sendEmail(emails, 'High FOS:TAC in Post Fermenter', 'email content');}
    }
    }
   }}

推荐答案

我认为问题在于，由于简单的触发器会在不要求授权的情况下自动触发，因此无法访问需要授权的服务.参考

I think the issue is that since simple triggers fire automatically without asking for authorization they cannot access services that require authorization. Reference

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