AppleScript的：脚本切换Caps Lock键来控制 [英] AppleScript: Script to switch Caps Lock Key to Control

问题描述

我是想，因为我使用的Vim，大部分我需要的大写锁定时间要分配给Ctrl键，找到一个解决这一点。有次，虽然我想大写锁定正常工作。我认为苹果的脚本是伟大的，因为它可以被分配到一个启动栏的动作。

我将与我结束了与解决方案（通过GUI脚本）回答，但如果有人知道的方式有兴趣干扰性较低的解决方案......

解决方案

您可以使用 PCKeyboardHack 来改变大写锁定为F19。那么这个保存为 private.xml ：

 ＆LT;？XML版本=1.0＆GT？;
＆LT;根和GT;
＆LT;项目＆GT;
＆LT;名称＆gt;＆caps1 LT; /名称＆gt;
＆LT;标识符GT; caps1＆LT; /标识符＆GT;
＆LT;＆AUTOGEN GT; __ KeyToKey__重点code :: F19，重点code :: CAPSLOCK＆LT; / AUTOGEN＆GT;
＆LT; /项目＆GT;
＆LT;项目＆GT;
＆LT;名称＆gt;＆caps2 LT; /名称＆gt;
＆LT;标识符GT; caps2＆LT; /标识符＆GT;
＆LT;＆AUTOGEN GT; __ KeyToKey__重点code :: F19，重点code :: CONTROL_L＆LT; / AUTOGEN＆GT;
＆LT; /项目＆GT;
＆LT; /根＆GT;
 

和使用这个脚本来切换设置：

<$p$p><$c$c>k=/Applications/KeyRemap4MacBook.app/Contents/Applications/KeyRemap4MacBook_cli.app/Contents/MacOS/KeyRemap4MacBook_cli
如果换成$ K | grep的-q ^ caps1 =;然后
    $ķ禁用caps1
    $ķ使caps2
其他
    $ķ使caps1
    $ķ禁用caps2
科幻

这将是容易只是指定另一个组合键大写锁定，但：

＆LT; AUTOGEN＆GT; __ KeyOverlaidModifier__重点code :: CONTROL_L，ModifierFlag :: FN，重点code :: CONTROL_L，ModifierFlag :: FN，重点code :: CAPSLOCK＆LT ; / AUTOGEN＆GT;

这将在关键触发了，所以你必须FN像FN +控制键组合之前preSS控制+下来：

＆LT; AUTOGEN＆GT; __ KeyToKey__重点code :: CONTROL_L，ModifierFlag :: FN，重点code :: CAPSLOCK＆LT; / AUTOGEN＆GT;

I was trying to find a solution to this because I am using Vim and most of the time I need Caps lock to be assigned to Ctrl. There are times though that I want the Caps Lock working normally. I thought an Apple Script is great as it can be assigned to a LaunchBar action.

I will answer with the solution I ended up with (through GUI scripting) but would be interested in a less intrusive solution if someone knows a way...

解决方案

You can use PCKeyboardHack to change caps lock to F19. Then save this as private.xml:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<root>
<item>
<name>caps1</name>
<identifier>caps1</identifier>
<autogen>__KeyToKey__ KeyCode::F19, KeyCode::CAPSLOCK</autogen>
</item>
<item>
<name>caps2</name>
<identifier>caps2</identifier>
<autogen>__KeyToKey__ KeyCode::F19, KeyCode::CONTROL_L</autogen>
</item>
</root>

And use this script to toggle the settings:

k=/Applications/KeyRemap4MacBook.app/Contents/Applications/KeyRemap4MacBook_cli.app/Contents/MacOS/KeyRemap4MacBook_cli
if $k changed | grep -q ^caps1=; then
    $k disable caps1
    $k enable caps2
else
    $k enable caps1
    $k disable caps2
fi

It would be easier to just assign another key combination to caps lock though:

<autogen>__KeyOverlaidModifier__ KeyCode::CONTROL_L, ModifierFlag::FN, KeyCode::CONTROL_L, ModifierFlag::FN, KeyCode::CAPSLOCK</autogen>

This would be triggered on key down, so you'd have to press control before fn for key combinations like fn+control+down:

<autogen>__KeyToKey__ KeyCode::CONTROL_L, ModifierFlag::FN, KeyCode::CAPSLOCK</autogen>

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