Http POST口音编码 [英] Http POST Accents encoding

问题描述

我有一个编码问题:当我在网络浏览器的输入中键入角色'é'时，它会发布为％E9，并且可以正常工作.另一方面，当我尝试使用Python和请求库发布请求时，它以％C3％A9的形式发送.

I have an encoding problem : When I type the caracter 'é' in an input in a web browser, it is posted as %E9, and it works fine. on the other hand, when I try to post a request using Python and requests library, it is sent as %C3%A9.

我该如何解决这个问题?

How could I solve the problem ?

这是无效的代码

requests.post("http://localhost", message = {"text":'é'})

谢谢

推荐答案

％C3％A9 是utf-8编码字符串的url编码版本:

%C3%A9 is url-encoded version of utf-8 encoded string:

>>> u'é'.encode('utf-8')
'\xc3\xa9'
>>> urllib.quote(u'é'.encode('utf-8'))
'%C3%A9'

使用 latin-1 编码(或类似方式)对字符串进行明确编码:

Explicitly encode the string with latin-1 encoding (or similar):

>>> u'é'.encode('latin1')
'\xe9'
>>> urllib.quote(u'é'.encode('latin-1'))
'%E9'

---

requests.post("http://localhost", message={"text": u'é'.encode('latin-1')})

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