Tomcat:一个或多个侦听器无法启动 [英] Tomcat: One or more listeners failed to start

问题描述

添加/升级​​了一些依赖项后，我的应用程序无法启动.它记录了一条错误消息

I have an application which is not starting up after I added/upgraded some dependencies. It logs an error saying

严重:一个或多个侦听器无法启动.完整的详细信息将在相应的容器日志文件中找到

我看到了所有的日志文件，还有catalina.，是本地主机.，是应用程序.*，但它们似乎都没有堆栈跟踪，因此启动就中断了.

I saw all the log files, and catalina., localhost., application.*, but none of them seem to have the stacktrace because of which the startup is breaking.

这是tomcat8，java8.

This is tomcat8, java8.

除了普通的tomcat文件夹外，如何查看日志以及日志可以存放到哪里?

How do I check the logs and where can the logs go other than the normal tomcat folder.

卡塔利娜日志:

Feb 06, 2018 3:07:32 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: [
/user/name/Library/Java/Extensions:/Library/Java/Extensions:/Network/Library/Java/Extensions:/System/Library/Java/Extensions:/usr/lib/java:.]
Feb 06, 2018 3:07:32 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-7060"]
Feb 06, 2018 3:07:32 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
INFO: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
Feb 06, 2018 3:07:32 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-9060"]
Feb 06, 2018 3:07:32 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
INFO: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
Feb 06, 2018 3:07:32 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 556 ms
Feb 06, 2018 3:07:32 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Starting service [Catalina]
Feb 06, 2018 3:07:32 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.23
Feb 06, 2018 3:07:32 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployWAR
INFO: Deploying web application archive [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/application.war]
Feb 06, 2018 3:07:48 PM org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
INFO: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:07 PM redis.clients.jedis.JedisSentinelPool initSentinels
INFO: Trying to find master from available Sentinels...
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:07 PM redis.clients.jedis.JedisSentinelPool initSentinels
INFO: Redis master running at 127.0.0.1:6379, starting Sentinel listeners...
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:07 PM redis.clients.jedis.JedisSentinelPool initPool
INFO: Created JedisPool to master at 127.0.0.1:6379
Hibernate: A complicated Hibernate query
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:25 PM com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener contextInitialized
INFO: Initializing Mojarra 2.2.7 ( 20140610-1547 https://svn.java.net/svn/mojarra~svn/tags/2.2.7@13362) for context '/application'
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:25 PM com.sun.faces.spi.InjectionProviderFactory createInstance
INFO: JSF1048: PostConstruct/PreDestroy annotations present.  ManagedBeans methods marked with these annotations will have said annotations processed.
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:26 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployWAR
INFO: Deployment of web application archive [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/application.war] has finished in [53,864] ms
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:26 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/docs]
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:26 PM org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
INFO: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:26 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deployment of web application directory [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/docs] has finished in [386] ms
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:26 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/examples]
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:27 PM org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
INFO: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:27 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deployment of web application directory [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/examples] has finished in [551] ms
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:27 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/host-manager]
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:27 PM org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
INFO: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:27 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deployment of web application directory [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/host-manager] has finished in [363] ms
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:27 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/manager]
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:28 PM org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
INFO: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:28 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deployment of web application directory [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/manager] has finished in [295] ms
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:28 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/ROOT]
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:28 PM org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
INFO: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:28 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deployment of web application directory [/usr/local/Cellar/tomcat/8.5.23/libexec/webapps/ROOT] has finished in [298] ms
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:28 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-7060"]
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:28 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-9060"]
Feb 06, 2018 3:08:28 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 55840 ms

推荐答案

找到了一种识别问题的简单方法.

Found a simple way to identify the problem.

1. 在应用程序的 WEB-INF/classes 目录中，创建一个新文件: logging.properties .

1. In your WEB-INF/classes directory of the application, make a new file: logging.properties.

在该文件中添加以下内容:

Add the following in that file:

org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].level=INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].handlers=java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler

1. 重新启动tomcat.

现在您将拥有完整的堆栈跟踪并从那里调试问题.

Now you'll have the complete stacktrace and debug the problem from there on.

1. 在模块的 src/main/resources 目录中创建一个新的 logging.properties
2. 将这些条目添加到该新文件中

org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].level=INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].handlers=java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler

1. 运行 mvn全新安装
2. 重新启动Tomcat

这篇关于Tomcat:一个或多个侦听器无法启动的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！