抓取文件中的随机行 [英] Grabbing a random line from file

问题描述

我不知道该怎么做.我应该从哪里开始?我已经用谷歌搜索过，但没有一个关于如何从文本文件中拉出随机行的结果.

I have no idea on how to do this. Where should I start? I have googled this and not one result came up on how to pull a random line from a text file.

我唯一发现的是 https://github.com/chrisinajar/node-rand-a ，但是它不起作用.如何从文本文件中读取随机行?

The only thing I have found is https://github.com/chrisinajar/node-rand-line, however it doesn't work. How can I read a random line from a text file?

推荐答案

您可能希望查看用于读取文件的node.js标准库函数，

You would probably want to look at the node.js standard library function for reading files, fs.readFile, and end up with something along the lines of:

//note this will be async
function getRandomLine(filename, callback){
  fs.readFile(filename, function(err, data){
    if(err) {
        throw err;
    }

    // note: this assumes `data` is a string - you may need
    //       to coerce it - see the comments for an approach
    var lines = data.split('\n');
    
    // choose one of the lines...
    var line = lines[Math.floor(Math.random()*lines.length)]

    // invoke the callback with our line
    callback(line);
 })
}

如果无法阅读全部内容并进行拆分，则可以看看

If reading the whole thing and splitting isn't an option, then maybe have a look at this stack overflow for ideas.

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