函数edit()的语法文件夹存储库 [英] Syntax folder repository for the function edit()

问题描述

我有2个外键，分别是 fk_author 和 fk_bookcase ，我试图通过文件夹 Repositorie 创建我的函数edit()，但是我再次陷入语法.

I have 2 foreign keys which are fk_author and fk_bookcase , I am trying to create my function edit() via a folder Repositorie but I am stuck on the syntax again.

这是我的代码，通过文件 BookRepository

Here is my code via the file BookRepository

public function edit($id)
{
    $books = Book::find($id);
    $authors = Author::all();
    $bookcases = Bookcase::all();
    return Book::find($id);     
}

然后，在我的控制器中，我有这个...

Then, in my Controller I have this...

public function edit($id)
{
  $books = $this->books->edit($id);
  return view('admin.books.edit', compact('books', 'authors', 'bookcases'));
}

您对这个问题有想法吗?

Do you have an idea of the problem?

致谢

推荐答案

如果要检索具有相关作者"和书架"的书，则必须在模型中定义关系.例如:

If you want to retrieve the book with the related 'author' and 'bookcase', you must have defined the relations in the models. For ex:

图书型号

public function author()
{
    return $this->belongsTo(Author::class, 'fk_author'); // change fk_author for the key you are using
}

public function bookcase()
{
    return $this->belongsTo(Bookcase::class, 'fk_bookcase');
}

作者模型

public function books()
{
    return $this->hasMany(Book::class);
}

书架型号

public function books()
{
    return $this->hasMany(Book::class);
}

您无需在存储库中使用 edit()函数，只需一个 detail()(或所需名称)即可检索Book对象与关系.

And you doesn't need and edit() function in your repository, just a detail() (or the name what you want) which retrive the Book Object with the relations.

BookRepository

public function detail($id)
{
    return Book::with([
            'author',
            'bookcase',
        ])
        ->find($id);     
}

然后，在 Controller 中，是的，您具有编辑功能，该功能可从存储库获取详细信息并将对象返回到编辑视图.

Then, in the Controller, yes, you have an edit function which get the detail from the repository and return the object to the edit view.

/**
* @var BookRepository
*/
private $books;

public function __construct(BookRepository $books)
{
    $this->books = $books;
}

public function edit($id)
{
  $book = $this->books->detail($id);
  return view('admin.books.edit', compact('book'));
}

无论如何，如果您还想归还所有作者和书架，我认为最好为每个作者和书架都建立一个存储库，这样您也可以在其他Controllers或Classes中使用它们.

If in any case you want to also return all the authors and bookcases, I think it is better to make a repository for each one, so you can also use them from other Controllers or Classes.

AuthorRepository

public function getAll()
{
    return Author::all();    
}

书架存储库

public function getAll()
{
    return Bookcase::all();   
}

然后，在控制器

/**
* @var BookRepository
*/
private $books;
/**
* @var AuthorRepository
*/
private $authors;
/**
* @var BookcaseRepository
*/
private $bookcases;

public function __construct(BookRepository $books, AuthorRepository $authors, BookcaseRepository $bookcases)
{
    $this->books = $books;
    $this->authors = $authors;
    $this->bookscases = $bookcases;
}

public function edit($id)
{
    $book = $this->books->detail($id);
    $authors = $this->authors->getAll();
    $bookcases = $this->bookcases->getAll();
    return view('admin.books.edit', compact('book', 'authors', 'bookcases'));
}

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