运行时错误:由于 Windows 运行时中的错误,当前的 Numpy 安装未能通过健全性检查 [英] RuntimeError: The current Numpy installation fails to pass a sanity check due to a bug in the windows runtime

查看:65
本文介绍了运行时错误:由于 Windows 运行时中的错误,当前的 Numpy 安装未能通过健全性检查的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我在 Windows 10 版本 2004 x64 上使用 Python 3.9.PowerShell以管理员身份.

I am using Python 3.9 on Windows 10 version 2004 x64. PowerShell as Administrator.

Python 版本:

Python 3.9.0 (tags/v3.9.0:9cf6752, Oct  5 2020, 15:34:40) [MSC v.1927 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32

安装 matplotlib 错误.

pip install virtualenv
virtualenv foo
cd .\foo
.\Scripts\active
pip install numpy
pip install matplotlib

错误

Windows PowerShell
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

Try the new cross-platform PowerShell https://aka.ms/pscore6

PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -Force
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> cd /d C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe
Set-Location : A positional parameter cannot be found that accepts argument 'C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe'.
At line:1 char:1
+ cd /d C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-Location], ParameterBindingException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : PositionalParameterNotFound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.SetLocationCommand

PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> cd C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe
cd : Cannot find path 'C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe' because it does not exist.
At line:1 char:1
+ cd C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe:String) [Set-Location], ItemNotFoundExcepti
   on
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : PathNotFound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.SetLocationCommand

PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> cd D:\
PS D:\> cd .\Users\donhuvy\
PS D:\Users\donhuvy> ls


    Directory: D:\Users\donhuvy


Mode                 LastWriteTime         Length Name
----                 -------------         ------ ----
d-----        10/26/2020   3:35 PM                AppData
d-----         11/7/2020   9:33 AM                PycharmProjects


PS D:\Users\donhuvy> cd .\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\
PS D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject> virtualenv foo
virtualenv : The term 'virtualenv' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable
program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
At line:1 char:1
+ virtualenv foo
+ ~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (virtualenv:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException

PS D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject> pip install virtualenv
Collecting virtualenv
  Downloading virtualenv-20.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (4.9 MB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 4.9 MB 1.1 MB/s
Collecting distlib<1,>=0.3.1
  Downloading distlib-0.3.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (335 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 335 kB 6.4 MB/s
Requirement already satisfied: six<2,>=1.9.0 in c:\users\donhuvy\appdata\roaming\python\python39\site-packages (from virtualenv) (1.15.0)
Collecting filelock<4,>=3.0.0
  Downloading filelock-3.0.12-py3-none-any.whl (7.6 kB)
Collecting appdirs<2,>=1.4.3
  Downloading appdirs-1.4.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl (9.6 kB)
Installing collected packages: distlib, filelock, appdirs, virtualenv
Successfully installed appdirs-1.4.4 distlib-0.3.1 filelock-3.0.12 virtualenv-20.1.0
PS D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject> virtualenv foo
created virtual environment CPython3.9.0.final.0-64 in 1312ms
  creator CPython3Windows(dest=D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo, clear=False, global=False)
  seeder FromAppData(download=False, pip=bundle, setuptools=bundle, wheel=bundle, via=copy, app_data_dir=C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\pypa\virtualenv)
    added seed packages: pip==20.2.4, setuptools==50.3.2, wheel==0.35.1
  activators BashActivator,BatchActivator,FishActivator,PowerShellActivator,PythonActivator,XonshActivator
PS D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject> cd .\foo
PS D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo> .\Scripts\activate
(foo) PS D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo> pip install numpy
Collecting numpy
  Using cached numpy-1.19.4-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl (13.0 MB)
Installing collected packages: numpy
Successfully installed numpy-1.19.4
(foo) PS D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo> pip install matplotlib
Collecting matplotlib
  Using cached matplotlib-3.3.2.tar.gz (37.9 MB)
 ** On entry to DGEBAL parameter number  3 had an illegal value
 ** On entry to DGEHRD  parameter number  2 had an illegal value
 ** On entry to DORGHR DORGQR parameter number  2 had an illegal value
 ** On entry to DHSEQR parameter number  4 had an illegal value
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: 'D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo\Scripts\python.exe' -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\donhuvy\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-8bn40qg7\\matplotlib\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\donhuvy\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-8bn40qg7\\matplotlib\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base 'C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-pip-egg-info-39nmc0pe'
         cwd: C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8bn40qg7\matplotlib\
    Complete output (61 lines):

    Edit setup.cfg to change the build options; suppress output with --quiet.

    BUILDING MATPLOTLIB
      matplotlib: yes [3.3.2]
          python: yes [3.9.0 (tags/v3.9.0:9cf6752, Oct  5 2020, 15:34:40) [MSC
                      v.1927 64 bit (AMD64)]]
        platform: yes [win32]
     sample_data: yes [installing]
           tests: no  [skipping due to configuration]
          macosx: no  [Mac OS-X only]

    running egg_info
    creating C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-pip-egg-info-39nmc0pe\matplotlib.egg-info
    writing C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-pip-egg-info-39nmc0pe\matplotlib.egg-info\PKG-INFO
    writing dependency_links to C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-pip-egg-info-39nmc0pe\matplotlib.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
    writing namespace_packages to C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-pip-egg-info-39nmc0pe\matplotlib.egg-info\namespace_packages.txt
    writing requirements to C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-pip-egg-info-39nmc0pe\matplotlib.egg-info\requires.txt
    writing top-level names to C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-pip-egg-info-39nmc0pe\matplotlib.egg-info\top_level.txt
    writing manifest file 'C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-pip-egg-info-39nmc0pe\matplotlib.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8bn40qg7\matplotlib\setup.py", line 242, in <module>
        setup(  # Finally, pass this all along to distutils to do the heavy lifting.
      File "D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 153, in setup
        return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
      File "d:\users\donhuvy\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
        dist.run_commands()
      File "d:\users\donhuvy\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
        self.run_command(cmd)
      File "d:\users\donhuvy\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\egg_info.py", line 298, in run
        self.find_sources()
      File "D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\egg_info.py", line 305, in find_sources
        mm.run()
      File "D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\egg_info.py", line 536, in run
        self.add_defaults()
      File "D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\egg_info.py", line 572, in add_defaults
        sdist.add_defaults(self)
      File "d:\users\donhuvy\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\distutils\command\sdist.py", line 228, in add_defaults
        self._add_defaults_ext()
      File "d:\users\donhuvy\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\distutils\command\sdist.py", line 311, in _add_defaults_ext
        build_ext = self.get_finalized_command('build_ext')
      File "d:\users\donhuvy\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 299, in get_finalized_command
        cmd_obj.ensure_finalized()
      File "d:\users\donhuvy\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 107, in ensure_finalized
        self.finalize_options()
      File "C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8bn40qg7\matplotlib\setup.py", line 88, in finalize_options
        self.distribution.ext_modules[:] = [
      File "C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8bn40qg7\matplotlib\setup.py", line 91, in <listcomp>
        for ext in package.get_extensions()
      File "C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8bn40qg7\matplotlib\setupext.py", line 345, in get_extensions
        add_numpy_flags(ext)
      File "C:\Users\donhuvy\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8bn40qg7\matplotlib\setupext.py", line 469, in add_numpy_flags
        import numpy as np
      File "D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo\lib\site-packages\numpy\__init__.py", line 305, in <module>
        _win_os_check()
      File "D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo\lib\site-packages\numpy\__init__.py", line 302, in _win_os_check
        raise RuntimeError(msg.format(__file__)) from None
    RuntimeError: The current Numpy installation ('D:\\Users\\donhuvy\\PycharmProjects\\pythonProject\\foo\\lib\\site-packages\\numpy\\__init__.py') fails to pass a sanity check due to a bug in the windows runtime. See this issue for more information: https://tinyurl.com/ y3dm3h86
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.
(foo) PS D:\Users\donhuvy\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\foo>

错误信息链接到 https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/content/problem/1207405/fmod-after-an-update-to-windows-2004-is-causing-a.html

使用Pycharm 2020.2 Ultimate还会捕获错误.

Use Pycharm 2020.2 Ultimate also catch error.

如何解决?

推荐答案

临时解决方案是使用numpy 1.19.3.

The temporary solution is to use numpy 1.19.3.

pip install numpy==1.19.3

来自

From this Microsoft thread fix will be available around January 2021.

这篇关于运行时错误:由于 Windows 运行时中的错误,当前的 Numpy 安装未能通过健全性检查的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

查看全文
登录 关闭
扫码关注1秒登录
发送“验证码”获取 | 15天全站免登陆