如何在eclipse上使用opennlp [英] how to use opennlp on eclipse

问题描述

我正在尝试安装 opennlp，以便我可以将它用于我的 nlp 课程项目.我的 Windows 8 计算机上有 Eclipse 开普勒我阅读了很多关于如何安装它的在线页面，但没有运气我读http://sharpnlp.codeplex.com/discussions/263620http://sharpnlp.codeplex.com/discussions/263620以及网站不允许我添加的许多其他链接

I am trying to install opennlp so i can use it for my nlp course project. I have eclipse kepler on my windows 8 computer i read so many online pages about how to install it but no luck I read http://sharpnlp.codeplex.com/discussions/263620 http://sharpnlp.codeplex.com/discussions/263620 and many other links that the website won't allow me to add

但他们似乎都没有帮助我我所做的是以下内容:

but non of them seems to help me what i did is the following:

Microsoft Windows [Version 6.2.9200]
(c) 2012 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

C:\Users\lina>mvn --version
Error: JAVA_HOME not found in your environment.
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation.

C:\Users\lina>set JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_51

C:\Users\lina>mvn --version
Apache Maven 3.2.1 (ea8b2b07643dbb1b84b6d16e1f08391b666bc1e9; 2014-02-14T09:37:52-08:00)
Maven home: C:\Apache24\apache-maven-3.2.1\bin\..
Java version: 1.7.0_51, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_51\jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: Cp1252
OS name: "windows 8", version: "6.2", arch: "amd64", family: "windows"

C:\Users\lina>java -jar opennlp-tools-1.5.0.jar
Error: Unable to access jarfile opennlp-tools-1.5.0.jar

C:\Users\lina>set opennlp_home=c:\apache-opennlp-1.5.3

C:\>cd ikvm-7.2.4630.5/bin

C:\ikvm-7.2.4630.5\bin>ikvmc -target:library -assembley:opennlp opennlp-maxent-3.0.3.jar jwnl-1.3.3.jar opennlp-tools-1.5.3.jar
IKVM.NET Compiler version 7.2.4630.5
Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Jeroen Frijters
http://www.ikvm.net/
fatal error IKVMC5022: Unrecognized option: -assembley:opennlp

C:\ikvm-7.2.4630.5\bin>ikvmc -target:library -assembly:opennlp opennlp-maxent-3.0.3.jar jwnl-1.3.3.jar opennlp-tools-1.5.3.jar
IKVM.NET Compiler version 7.2.4630.5
Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Jeroen Frijters
http://www.ikvm.net/
note IKVMC0002: Output file is "opennlp.dll"
warning IKVMC0105: Unable to compile class "opennlp.tools.util.ext.OSGiExtension Loader" (missing class "org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator")
warning IKVMC0100: Class "opennlp.tools.util.ext.OSGiExtensionLoader" not found
warning IKVMC0111: Emitted java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError in "opennlp.tools.util.ext.ExtensionLoader.instantiateExtension(Ljava.lang.Class;Ljava.lang.String;)Ljava.lang.Object;" ("opennlp.tools.util.ext.OSGiExtensionLoader")

这基本上就是我所做的一切但我无法在 eclipse kepler 上使用 opennlp有什么建议..??

thats basically everything i did and yet i can't work with opennlp on eclipse kepler any suggestions..??

我正在尝试从字符串中提取城市名称，然后将其转换为从文件中提取它们没有错误或异常运行按钮不提供运行 java 应用程序选项导入 java.io.FileInputStream;导入 java.io.FileNotFoundException;导入 java.io.IOException;导入 java.io.InputStream;导入 org.xml.sax.SAXException;

I am trying to extract city names from a string then i will convert it to extract them from a file There are no errors or exceptions the run button does not provide run java application option import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

 public class CityFinder {

public String Tokens[];

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, SAXException, CityFinder {

    CityFinder toi = new CityFinder();
    String cnt;
    cnt="John is planning to specialize in Electrical Engineering in UC Berkley and pursue a career with IBM.";
    toi.tokenization(cnt);
    String cities = toi.namefind(toi.Tokens);
    String org = toi.orgfind(toi.Tokens);

    System.out.println("City name is : "+cities);
    System.out.println("organization name is: "+org);

}
    public String namefind(String cnt[]) {
    InputStream is;
    TokenNameFinderModel tnf;
    NameFinderME nf;
    String sd = "";
    try {
        is = new FileInputStream("en-ner-location.bin");
        tnf = new TokenNameFinderModel(is);
        nf = new NameFinderME(tnf);

        Span sp[] = nf.find(cnt);

        String a[] = Span.spansToStrings(sp, cnt);
        StringBuilder fd = new StringBuilder();
        int l = a.length;

        for (int j = 0; j < l; j++) {
            fd = fd.append(a[j] + "\n");

        }
        sd = fd.toString();

    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (InvalidFormatException e) {

        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {

        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return sd;
}

public String orgfind(String cnt[]) {
    InputStream is;
    TokenNameFinderModel tnf;
    NameFinderME nf;
    String sd = "";
    try {
        is = new FileInputStream("en-ner-organization.bin");
        tnf = new TokenNameFinderModel(is);
        nf = new NameFinderME(tnf);
        Span sp[] = nf.find(cnt);
        String a[] = Span.spansToStrings(sp, cnt);
        StringBuilder fd = new StringBuilder();
        int l = a.length;
        for (int j = 0; j < l; j++) {
            fd = fd.append(a[j] + "\n");

        }

        sd = fd.toString();

    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (InvalidFormatException e) {

        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {

        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return sd;

}
public void tokenization(String tokens) {

    InputStream is;
    TokenizerModel tm;
    try {
        is = new FileInputStream("en-token.bin");
        tm = new TokenizerModel(is);
        Tokenizer tz = new TokenizerME(tm);
        Tokens = tz.tokenize(tokens);
        // System.out.println(Tokens[1]);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

}

推荐答案

我认为你有很多不相关的问题.让我们从顶部开始:

I think you have a lot of unrelated problems. Let's start from the top:

您的 JAVA_HOME 未设置，您自己已正确修复.好的！但是，我认为如果您想在 Eclipse 中使用 OpenNLP，这不是绝对必要的.

Your JAVA_HOME was not set, which you fixed correctly on your own. Good! However, I think if you want to use OpenNLP in Eclipse this is not strictly necessary.

C:\Users\lina>set JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_51

缺少 JAR 文件

无法访问 表示 JAR 文件不在其中.C:\Users\lina> 文件夹中没有名为 opennlp-tools-1.5.0.jar 的文件.修复很容易:将 JAR 文件放在文件夹中 ;)

JAR file is missing

Unable to access means the JAR file is not in there. There is no file called opennlp-tools-1.5.0.jar in the folder C:\Users\lina>. It's easy to fix: put the JAR file in the folder ;)

C:\Users\lina>java -jar opennlp-tools-1.5.0.jar
Error: Unable to access jarfile opennlp-tools-1.5.0.jar

构建 OpenNLP

然后您尝试构建 OpenNLP.我认为没有必要构建 OpenNLP 来使用它.您得到的最后一个错误意味着您正在构建的项目的依赖项缺失.

Build OpenNLP

Then you try to build OpenNLP. I think building OpenNLP is not necessary to use it. The last error your get means that a dependency of the project you are building is missing.

由于您使用 Maven 和 Eclipse，因此使用 OpenNLP 应该很容易.在 Eclipse 上创建一个新的 Maven 项目，打开 pom.xml 文件并添加 OpenNLP 的 Maven 依赖项(您可以在 OpenNLP 的网站上找到它):

Since you use Maven and Eclipse it should be easy to use OpenNLP. Create a new Maven project on Eclipse, open the pom.xml file and add the Maven dependency for OpenNLP (as you can find it on the website of OpenNLP):

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.apache.opennlp</groupId>
  <artifactId>opennlp-tools</artifactId>
  <version>1.5.3</version>
</dependency>

现在 Maven 将下载 OpenNLP 并将其放在您的 Eclipse 项目的路径上.你可以在之后使用它.

Now Maven will download OpenNLP and put it on the path of your Eclipse project. you can use it afterwards.

我会选择这个解决方案.

I would go for this solution.

这篇关于如何在eclipse上使用opennlp的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！