RoR:使用 Mocha 的链式存根 [英] RoR: Chained Stub using Mocha

问题描述

是否可以使用 Mocha 存根整个链?例如，我想存根:

Is it possible to stub an entire chain using Mocha? For example, I want to stub:

User.first.posts.find(params[:id])

这样它就返回一个预定义的 post 实例而不是访问数据库.理想情况下，我想做类似的事情:

such that it returns a predefined post instance instead of accessing the database. Ideally, I'd want to do something like:

@post = Post.new
User.any_instance.stubs(:posts,:find).returns(@post)

如您所见，我将 'posts' 和 'find' 方法放在一起.显然这现在不起作用，但是有没有办法实现这种效果?谢谢.

As you can see, I'm stubbing out both the 'posts' and 'find' methods together. Obviously this isn't working right now, but is there a way I can achieve this effect? Thanks.

我在网上找到了以下方法，可以做到这一点:

I found the following online which hacks a way to do this:

module Mocha
  module ObjectMethods
    def stub_path(path)
      path = path.split('.') if path.is_a? String
      raise "Invalid Argument" if path.empty?
      part = path.shift
      mock = Mocha::Mockery.instance.named_mock(part)
      exp = self.stubs(part)
      if path.length > 0
        exp.returns(mock)
        return mock.stub_path(path)
      else
        return exp
      end
    end
  end
end

有了这个，你可以调用 User.any_instance.stub_path('posts.find').returns(@post)

With this, you can call User.any_instance.stub_path('posts.find').returns(@post)

推荐答案

基于 http://viget.com/extend/stubbing-method-chains-with-mocha 你可以试试:

User.stubs(:first).returns(stub(:posts => stub(:find => @post)))

虽然我只能让这个表格起作用:

Although I could only get this form to work:

find = stub
find.stubs(:find).returns(@post)
posts = stub
posts.stubs(:find).returns(find)
User.stubs(:first).returns(posts)

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