在批处理模式下的Stata命令行参数 [英] Stata command line arguments in batch mode

问题描述

A <一个href=\"http://www.stata.com/support/faqs/programming/passing-arguments-to-do-files/index.html\">helpful从Stata的常见问题解答介绍的参数可以传递到做文件。我的不要文件看起来是这样的：

A helpful FAQ from Stata describes that arguments can be passed to do files. My do file looks like this:

* program.do : Program to fetch information from main dataset
args inname outname

save `outname', emptyok // file to hold results
insheet using `inname', comma clear names case

// a bunch of processing

save `outname', replace

据的FAQ，该脚本可以使用运行不要filename.csv result.dta 。当我从内塔塔运行此命令，一切工作正常。该计划是漫长的，但是，所以我想在批处理模式下运行它。塔塔拥有另一个常见问题了解批处理模式。

According to the FAQ, this script can be run using do filename.csv result.dta. When I run this command from within Stata, everything works fine. The program is long, however, so I want to run it in batch mode. Stata has another FAQ about batch mode.

从结合这些网页的信息，我请在我的Unix提示符下输入：

Combining the information from these webpages, I type the following at my Unix prompt:

$ nohup stata -b do program.do filename.csv result.dta &

Stata的启动，但它与以下错误而终止：

Stata starts up, but it terminates with the following error:

. save `outname', emptyok // file to hold results
invalid file specification
r(198);

一个小实验告诉我，塔塔从来没有收到这两个参数，当我以批处理方式运行该程序。该如何解决这个问题？ （也就是你如何在批处理模式下运行时，它传递参数给一个做文件？）

A little experimentation tells me that Stata is never receiving the two arguments when I run the program in batch mode. What is the solution to this problem? (i.e. how do you pass arguments to a do file when running it in batch mode?)

推荐答案

下面的线程可能会有所帮助：

The thread below may be helpful:

http://www.stata.com/statalist/archive/ 2012-09 / msg00609.html

在Windows中，如果我的程序 Test.do 是：

In Windows, if my program Test.do is:

args a b
display "`a'" 
display "`b'" 

我可以通过简单地输入在Windows批处理模式下运行：

I can run it in batch mode in Windows by simply typing:

C：\\ Stata13 \\ stata.exe/ E做C：\\脚本\\ Test.do测试脚本

和它就会显示（在塔塔）：

And it will display (within Stata):

测试

剧本

所以，我想知道是否的nohup 是什么$ P $从工作pventing程序。

So I wonder whether the nohup is what's preventing your program from working.

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