错误命令出错，退出状态为 1 pip install [英] error command errored out with exit status 1 pip install

问题描述

我使用 python vitrualenv，当我想通过 pip install 安装任何软件包时，我会出错:

I use python vitrualenv and when I want to install any packages by pip install <package name> I take that error:

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: /home/user/project/some_project_name/bin/python -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-sifdsjjx/MySQL-python/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-sifdsjjx/MySQL-python/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base /tmp/pip-install-sifdsjjx/MySQL-python/pip-egg-info
         cwd: /tmp/pip-install-sifdsjjx/MySQL-python/
    Complete output (7 lines):
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "/tmp/pip-install-sifdsjjx/MySQL-python/setup.py", line 13, in <module>
        from setup_posix import get_config
      File "/tmp/pip-install-sifdsjjx/MySQL-python/setup_posix.py", line 2, in <module>
        from ConfigParser import SafeConfigParser
    ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'ConfigParser'
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.

我使用 python 3.7.0点子 20.0.2

I use python 3.7.0 pip 20.0.2

推荐答案

尝试升级 setuptools:

pip install --upgrade setuptools

<小时>

更新

如评论中所述，您正在尝试安装 MySQL-python 这是一个非常古老的包(最后一个版本是在 2014 年发布的).

As mentioned in the comments, you are attempting to install MySQL-python which is a very old package (last release was made back in 2014).

然而，您可以安装一个更新的，名为 MySQLdb 这是一个围绕 C 模块的瘦 python 包装器，它实现了 MySQL 数据库的 API:

You can however install a more recent one, called MySQLdb which is a thin python wrapper around C module which implements API for MySQL database:

pip install mysqlclient

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