我如何解释“netstat -a"输出 [英] How do I interpret 'netstat -a' output

问题描述

有些东西我觉得很奇怪:

Some things look strange to me:

• 0.0.0.0、127.0.0.1 和 [::] 之间有什么区别?
• 应该如何读取国外地址的每一部分(part1:part2)?
• 状态 Time_Wait、Close_Wait 是什么意思?
• 等

有人可以简要介绍一下如何解释这些结果吗?

Could someone give a quick overview of how to interpret these results?

推荐答案

0.0.0.0 通常是指在所有接口上监听的东西.127.0.0.1 = localhost(仅本地接口)我不确定 [::]

0.0.0.0 usually refers to stuff listening on all interfaces. 127.0.0.1 = localhost (only your local interface) I'm not sure about [::]

TIME_WAIT 表示双方已经同意关闭和 TCP现在必须等待规定的时间才能进行连接下来.

TIME_WAIT means both sides have agreed to close and TCP must now wait a prescribed time before taking the connection down.

CLOSE_WAIT 表示远程系统已经完成发送你的系统还没有说它已经完成了.

CLOSE_WAIT means the remote system has finished sending and your system has yet to say it's finished.

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