用 nginx 重写规则用 slach 替换 get 变量 [英] Rewrite rule with nginx replace get variable with slach

问题描述

这两天我一直在阅读我能找到的所有内容，但似乎没有任何效果

I've been reading everything i could find for two days now but nothing seems to work

我有一个这样的网址

http://www.mysite.com/auction.php?category=23140

并希望制定重写规则，使其看起来像那样

and want make a rewrite rule so it will appears like that

http://www.mysite.com/auction/category/23140.php

我这样做只是为了构建 seo 友好的 url，但到目前为止没有任何效果.

I do that only in order to build seo friendly url but so far nothing have worked.

最后重写^/auction.php?category=(.*)$/auction/category/$1;

rewrite ^/auction.php?category=(.*)$ /auction/category/$1 last;

看起来很简单，我真的不知道为什么它不起作用.

It look so simple i realy don't know why it doesn't work.

我应该将此行放在服务器块还是位置块中?正则表达式错了吗?

Should i put this line in the server block or the location block ? Is the regex wrong ?

任何帮助将不胜感激

推荐答案

首先，请记住 rewrite 在 nginx 不匹配查询字符串，只有 uri.

At first, pls remember rewrite in nginx does not match query string, only uri.

例如，在这个 url: "/auction.php?category=23140" 中，uri 是 /auction.php 并且查询字符串是 category=23140

For example, in this url: "/auction.php?category=23140", uri is /auction.php and query string is category=23140

所以在你的情况下，正确的规则应该是:

So in your case, the correct rule should be:

if ( $request_uri ~ "^/auction\.php\?category=[0-9]+(.*)?$" ) {
    rewrite "^.*$" /auction/category/$arg_category break; 
}

以上只是一个例子，您可以根据您的情况进行更改.您还可以找到 $request_uri 和 $arg_PARAMETER 来自 nginx 手册.

Above is just a example, you can change it according to your case. And also you can find the usage of $request_uri and $arg_PARAMETER from the nginx manual.

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